2Al3 and β-NiAl are the primary phases of the four aluminide coatings. Si mainly locates in the upper zone of the Si-modified NiAl coatings in the form of slilicides as CrSi2, Cr5Si3 and Ni2Si. After oxidation at 1000 °C for 500 h, the simple NiAl coating has the maximum weight gain of 1.93 mg/cm2, while the Si-modified NiAl coating with Si/(Si+Al) ratio of 8 wt.% has the smallest weight gain. The dopant of Si into NiAl coatings can promote the formation of protective α-Al2O3 film, retard the outward diffusion of refractory metal elements and improve the surface quality of the oxide film, resulting in reduced oxidation rate. However, the addition of Si reduces the Al content on the surface layer of the coating and may make the Al reservoir β phase insufficient to maintain the selective oxidation of Al in the later period of long-time oxidation. Therefore, when the Si/(Si+Al) is 8 wt.% and the Si content is 9.0 at.%, the Si modified NiAl coating possesses the best oxidation resistance."/>
1.Tianjin University of Technology and Education;2.No Research Institute of CSSC
[MA Dezheng, FAN Qixiang, WANG Tiegang, ZHANG Chao, GONG Jun. High temperature oxidation resistance and degradation mechanism of Al-Si coatings on a nickel-based superalloy at 1000 °C[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(2):509~519.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230042