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熱擠壓工藝對Mg-Zn-Y-Zr合金組織性能的影響
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哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 黑龍江 哈爾濱 150001,哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 黑龍江 哈爾濱 150001,哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 黑龍江 哈爾濱 150001

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TG146.2+2

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國際科技合作項(xiàng)目


The influence of hot extrusion process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg–Zn–Y–Zr magnesium alloy
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,HarBin institute of technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,HarBin institute of technology,School of Materials Science and Engineering,HarBin institute of technology

Fund Project:

International Science and technology cooperation project

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    摘要:

    對合金進(jìn)行不同擠壓參數(shù)的擠壓試驗(yàn),通過對實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果的分析,來探究擠壓工藝參數(shù)對鎂合金的組織性能的影響規(guī)律。研究表明合金在熱擠壓過程發(fā)生了明顯的動態(tài)再結(jié)晶,與鑄態(tài)組織相比晶粒得到了細(xì)化,力學(xué)性能也有了明顯提升。合金中的第二相是W相,第二相在不同熱擠壓條件下,形態(tài)和分布差別較大。合金的組織和力學(xué)性能在擠壓過程中受擠壓溫度和擠壓比影響,隨著擠壓溫度提高,合金的再結(jié)晶晶粒數(shù)量增加,但有長大的趨勢,擠壓溫度為300℃時,合金強(qiáng)度最高;擠壓比對合金塑性影響較大,擠壓比為25時,合金的塑性顯著提升。

    Abstract:

    The extrusion experiment at different extrusion parameters was studied, the effect of the different extrusion parameters on the microstructure and mechanical property of Mg-4.8Zn-1.2Y-0.4Zr magnesium alloy was described, based on the experimental results and analysis. The result shows that dynamic recrystallization has been observed after the hot extrusion process, the alloy grain which compares with as-cast alloy is refined. The phase of extruded alloy is W-phase, there is great morphology and distribution difference during different extrusion parameters. The microstructure and mechanical properties of magnesium alloy was affected by extrusion temperature and extrusion ratio during the hot extrusion process. When the extrusion ratio is the same, the number of recrystallization grains increases with the increasing of temperature, meanwhile recrystallization grains also has a tendency to grow up.When the extrusion temperature is 300 ℃, the comprehensive mechanics performance of alloy is the most excellent. The influence of extrusion ratio on the plasticity of the alloy is obvious, when extrusion ratio is 25, the alloy elongation of alloy increases significantly.

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杜之明,王大宇,張紅娟.熱擠壓工藝對Mg-Zn-Y-Zr合金組織性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(6):1655~1661.[Du Zhiming, Wang Dayu, Zhang Hongjuan. The influence of hot extrusion process on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg–Zn–Y–Zr magnesium alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(6):1655~1661.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-28
  • 最后修改日期:2017-07-25
  • 錄用日期:2017-08-16
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-09-06
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