Al3Y> AlY. Additionally, the G/B ratio indicates that AlY and Al3Y are ductile materials, while Al2Y is a brittle material, and that the ductility of AlY and Al3Y can be improved with increased pressure, while the brittleness of Al2Y does not improve with increased pressure. Finally, the paper presents and discusses calculations of density of states and charge populations as they are affected by pressure."/>

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第一性原理研究Al-Y合金在壓力作用下的晶胞結構、力學性質、熱力學性質和電子結構
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太原理工大學,,,,

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國家自然科學基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)


Structural, Elastic Properties, Thermodynamic and Electronic Properties of Al-Y Alloy under Pressure from First-principles Calculations
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Taiyuan University of Technology,,,,

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    摘要:

    The influence of structural, elastic properties, thermodynamics and electronic properties Al-Y alloy were investigated by using first-principles. The equilibrium lattice constant, elastic constants, and elastic modulus as calculated here agree with results of previous studies. Calculated results of bulk modulus B, shear modulus G, Young’s modulus E, Poisson’s ratio v and Debye temperature all increase as pressure increase, but the opposite is true for heat capacity cp. In addition, the Debye temperature for the phases reduces gradually as follows: Al2Y > Al3Y> AlY. Additionally, the G/B ratio indicates that AlY and Al3Y are ductile materials, while Al2Y is a brittle material, and that the ductility of AlY and Al3Y can be improved with increased pressure, while the brittleness of Al2Y does not improve with increased pressure. Finally, the paper presents and discusses calculations of density of states and charge populations as they are affected by pressure.

    Abstract:

    The influence of structural, elastic properties, thermodynamics and electronic properties Al-Y alloy were investigated by using first-principles. The equilibrium lattice constant, elastic constants, and elastic modulus as calculated here agree with results of previous studies. Calculated results of bulk modulus B, shear modulus G, Young’s modulus E, Poisson’s ratio v and Debye temperature all increase as pressure increase, but the opposite is true for heat capacity cp. In addition, the Debye temperature for the phases reduces gradually as follows: Al2Y > Al3Y> AlY. Additionally, the G/B ratio indicates that AlY and Al3Y are ductile materials, while Al2Y is a brittle material, and that the ductility of AlY and Al3Y can be improved with increased pressure, while the brittleness of Al2Y does not improve with increased pressure. Finally, the paper presents and discusses calculations of density of states and charge populations as they are affected by pressure.

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牛曉峰,黃志偉,王涵,胡磊,侯華.第一性原理研究Al-Y合金在壓力作用下的晶胞結構、力學性質、熱力學性質和電子結構[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(5):1325~1332.[NIU Xiao-feng, HUANG Zhi-wei, WANG Han, HU Lei, HOU Hua. Structural, Elastic Properties, Thermodynamic and Electronic Properties of Al-Y Alloy under Pressure from First-principles Calculations[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(5):1325~1332.]
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  • 收稿日期:2016-09-07
  • 最后修改日期:2017-02-20
  • 錄用日期:2017-02-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-06-08
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