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勃姆石及其物相熱演變的表征與溶膠-凝膠法制備氧化鋁
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國(guó)防科技大學(xué)新型陶瓷纖維及其復(fù)合材料重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,國(guó)防科技大學(xué)新型陶瓷纖維及其復(fù)合材料重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,國(guó)防科技大學(xué)新型陶瓷纖維及其復(fù)合材料重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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Characterization, thermal evolution of boehmite precursor and preparation of alumina through a sol-gel process
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Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology,Science and Technology on Advanced Ceramic Fibers and Composites Laboratory,National University of Defense Technology

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    摘要:

    在溶膠-凝膠工藝制備氧化鋁粉體過(guò)程中,對(duì)其前驅(qū)體結(jié)構(gòu)相變的滲入研究是獲取高純氧化鋁粉體的重要基礎(chǔ)性工作。本

    Abstract:

    A thorough understanding in thermal evolution of alumina hydroxide precursor is fundamental to prepare high-purity alumina powders though a sol-gel process. This work contributes this by investigating the structural evolution of boehmite precursor after annealing at a wide temperature range, 300~1400 °C in air for 1 h. TG-DSC analysis revealed the transformation process of dry boehmite gel. With heat-treatment up to 1400 °C, structural evolution of dry boehmite gel was carried out by combination of XRD, FT-IR, NMR and TEM analysis. The results show that the γ-Al2O3 is formed from boehmite at 500 °C, which transform into δ-Al2O3 up to 1000 °C. After sintering at 1100 °C, the appearance of a three-phase region including δ-, θ- and initial α-Al2O3 is observed. The complete transformation into α-Al2O3 lasts until at 1200 °C. The α-Al2O3 powders prepared with so-gel method at 1200 °C for 1h had an average particle size of ≈50 nm with good dispersivity and narrow particle size distribution.

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姜如,劉海韜,程海峰.勃姆石及其物相熱演變的表征與溶膠-凝膠法制備氧化鋁[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2018,47(S2):188~192.[Jiang Ru, Liu Hai-tao, Cheng Hai-feng. Characterization, thermal evolution of boehmite precursor and preparation of alumina through a sol-gel process[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2018,47(S2):188~192.]
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  • 收稿日期:2017-12-01
  • 最后修改日期:2017-12-01
  • 錄用日期:2018-02-01
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-01
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