3納米纖維;長徑比"/> 3 NFs),XRD結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)900oC煅燒處理后的BaTiO3 NFs主相為立方相。首先,分別研究乙酸-乙醇-去離子水、乙酸-N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)-去離子水和乙酸-DMF-乙酰丙酮三種紡絲溶劑對纖維直徑的影響,SEM結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)PVP含量為8.7wt.%時,乙酸-DMF-乙酰丙酮為優(yōu)化的紡絲溶劑,此時制備的BaTiO3 NFs直徑最小為200nm,長徑比最大為100:1;在此基礎(chǔ)上,又采用正交試驗法,考察了針頭到接收器的距離、紡絲液流率和紡絲電壓等紡絲參數(shù)對BaTiO3 NFs纖維長徑比的影響,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)針頭到接收器的距離為21cm、流率為0.5mL/h以及紡絲電壓為21kV是優(yōu)化的紡絲參數(shù),由此制備的BaTiO3 NFs形貌較均勻,直徑為200nm,長徑比最大為125:1。"/>

最新色国产精品精品视频,中文字幕日韩一区二区不卡,亚洲有码转帖,夜夜躁日日躁狠狠久久av,中国凸偷窥xxxx自由视频

+高級檢索
靜電紡絲法制備鈦酸鋇納米纖維的工藝研究
作者:
作者單位:

北京化工大學(xué) 有機無機復(fù)合材料國家重點實驗室

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項目號51372014)


Study on the Preparation of Barium Titanate Nanofibers by Electrospinning
Author:
Affiliation:

State Key Laboratory of Organic-Inorganic Composite,Beijing University of Chemical Technology

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 圖/表
  • |
  • 訪問統(tǒng)計
  • |
  • 參考文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 相似文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 引證文獻(xiàn)
  • |
  • 資源附件
  • |
  • 文章評論
    摘要:

    本文以乙酸鋇和鈦酸四丁酯為原料,以聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(PVP, Mw=1300000)為粘性劑,采用溶膠-凝膠法結(jié)合靜電紡絲技術(shù)制備了高長徑比的鈦酸鋇納米纖維(BaTiO3 NFs),XRD結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)900oC煅燒處理后的BaTiO3 NFs主相為立方相。首先,分別研究乙酸-乙醇-去離子水、乙酸-N,N-二甲基甲酰胺(DMF)-去離子水和乙酸-DMF-乙酰丙酮三種紡絲溶劑對纖維直徑的影響,SEM結(jié)果表明,當(dāng)PVP含量為8.7wt.%時,乙酸-DMF-乙酰丙酮為優(yōu)化的紡絲溶劑,此時制備的BaTiO3 NFs直徑最小為200nm,長徑比最大為100:1;在此基礎(chǔ)上,又采用正交試驗法,考察了針頭到接收器的距離、紡絲液流率和紡絲電壓等紡絲參數(shù)對BaTiO3 NFs纖維長徑比的影響,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn),當(dāng)針頭到接收器的距離為21cm、流率為0.5mL/h以及紡絲電壓為21kV是優(yōu)化的紡絲參數(shù),由此制備的BaTiO3 NFs形貌較均勻,直徑為200nm,長徑比最大為125:1。

    Abstract:

    In this paper, barium acetate and tetrabutyl titanate were used as raw materials, and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP, Mw=1300000) was used as the viscous agent. The barium titanate nanoparticle with high aspect ratio was prepared by sol-gel method combined with electrospinning technology. XRD results showed that the main phase of BaTiO3 NFs was cubic phase after calcination at 900 °C. Firstly, this paper investgated the effects of acetic acid-ethanol-deionized water, acetic acid-DMF-deionized water and acetic acid-DMF-acetylacetone on the fibers diameter. The results of SEM showed that when the PVP content was 8.7wt.%, acetic acid-DMF-acetylacetone was the optimized spinning solvent. The BaTiO3 NFs prepared at this time had a minimum diameter of 200nm and an aspect ratio of 100:1. On the basis of the orthogonal test method, the influence of the spinning parameters such as the distance from the needle to the receiver, the flow rate and the spinning voltage on the aspect ratio of BaTiO3 NFs was investigated. It was found that the distance from the needle to the receiver was 21cm, flow rate of 0.5mL/h and spinning voltage of 21kV were optimized spinning parameters. The prepared BaTiO3 NFs have a uniform morphology, diameter of 200nm and aspect ratio ratio of 125:1.

    參考文獻(xiàn)
    相似文獻(xiàn)
    引證文獻(xiàn)
引用本文

張美玉,曲鵬,常樹帆,劉曉林.靜電紡絲法制備鈦酸鋇納米纖維的工藝研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2020,49(2):623~628.[Zhang Meiyu, Qu Peng, Chang Shufan, Liu Xiaolin. Study on the Preparation of Barium Titanate Nanofibers by Electrospinning[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2020,49(2):623~628.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. QH20190045

復(fù)制
文章指標(biāo)
  • 點擊次數(shù):
  • 下載次數(shù):
  • HTML閱讀次數(shù):
  • 引用次數(shù):
歷史
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-02
  • 最后修改日期:2019-04-28
  • 錄用日期:2019-10-23
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2020-03-12
  • 出版日期: