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Al-Ti-V基輕質(zhì)高熵合金研究現(xiàn)狀
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國家重點研發(fā)計劃項目(2021YFA1200203);國家自然科學(xué)基金項目(52101142, 52222104);中國博士后科學(xué)基金資助項目(2021M701714);江蘇省青年科學(xué)基金項目(BK20220959, BK20200019);江蘇省卓越博士后項目(2022ZB253)


Research Progress of Al-Ti-V-based Lightweight High-Entropy Alloys
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National Key R&D Program of China (2021YFA1200203); National Natural Science Foundation of China (52101142, 52222104); China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2021M701714); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK20220959, BK20200019); Jiangsu Funding Program for Excellent Postdoctoral Talent (2022ZB253)

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    摘要:

    近年來,高熵合金憑借其新穎的設(shè)計理念和優(yōu)異的各類物化性能成為金屬結(jié)構(gòu)材料領(lǐng)域的研究熱點。隨著輕量化合金設(shè)計理念的不斷普及,“熵調(diào)控”的概念也被廣泛應(yīng)用于開發(fā)新型輕質(zhì)合金。輕質(zhì)高熵合金是基于合金輕量化設(shè)計的一類低密度的新型高熵合金,其開發(fā)與設(shè)計主要利用經(jīng)驗參數(shù)準(zhǔn)則、相圖計算以及第一性原理計算相結(jié)合的方法。其中,Al-Ti-V基輕質(zhì)高熵合金憑借其優(yōu)異的力學(xué)性能、良好的高溫抗氧化性及耐腐蝕性等優(yōu)點,受到了廣泛關(guān)注。本文基于Al-Ti-V基輕質(zhì)高熵合金的研究現(xiàn)狀,從成分設(shè)計、制備方法、結(jié)構(gòu)特征以及各類物化性能特點等方面進(jìn)行了綜述,并指出了Al-Ti-V基輕質(zhì)高熵合金所面臨的問題與挑戰(zhàn)。

    Abstract:

    In recent years, high-entropy alloys (HEAs) have become the research hotspot in the field of metal structural materials because of their novel design concepts and excellent physicochemical properties. With the continuous popularization of lightweight alloy design concepts, the conception of “entropy regulation” has been widely used to develop new lightweight alloys. Lightweight HEAs (LHEAs) are a new type of low density HEAs based on lightweight alloy designs. Their development and design mainly combine the empirical parameter criteria, phase diagram calculations, and first-principles calculations. Al-Ti-V-based LHEAs attract much attention among various LHEAs due to their excellent mechanical properties, good high temperature oxidation resistance, and fine corrosion resistance. This paper summarized the research progress of Al-Ti-V-based LHEAs from the perspective of composition design, preparation methods, microstructures, and physicochemical properties. Meanwhile, the problems and challenges for Al-Ti-V-based LHEAs were also prospected.

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薛源,單貴斌,潘瑞林,唐頌,蘭司.Al-Ti-V基輕質(zhì)高熵合金研究現(xiàn)狀[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(1):56~69.[Xue Yuan, Shan Guibin, Pan Ruilin, Tang Song, Lan Si. Research Progress of Al-Ti-V-based Lightweight High-Entropy Alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(1):56~69.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. E20230042

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  • 收稿日期:2023-10-06
  • 最后修改日期:2024-01-03
  • 錄用日期:2024-01-04
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-01-25
  • 出版日期: 2024-01-24