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冷軋制備AlSn20Cu/鋼多層板的微觀組織和力學(xué)性能
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作者單位:

1.重慶大學(xué) 機械與運載工程學(xué)院,重慶 400030;2.重慶紅江機械有限責(zé)任公司,重慶 402160;3.重慶躍進(jìn)廠有限公司,重慶 402160

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基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金( No:51975073)


Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of AlSn20Cu/Steel Laminated Metal Composites Fabricated by Cold Roll Bonding
Author:
Affiliation:

1.College of Mechanical and Vehicle Engineering, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400030, China;2.Chongqing Hongjiang Machinery Co., Ltd, Chongqing 402160, China;3.Chongqing Yuejin Machinery Co., Ltd, Chongqing 402160, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51975073)

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    摘要:

    通過室溫冷軋制備出了1060Al/AlSn20Cu/1060Al/鋼多層復(fù)合板材,并探索了軋制壓下量對復(fù)合板微觀組織和力學(xué)性能的影響。利用掃描電子顯微鏡和電子背散射衍射(EBSD)對復(fù)合板微觀組織進(jìn)行表征,通過拉伸試驗測量了復(fù)合板力學(xué)性能。復(fù)合板的初始軋制壓下量為17%,最小穩(wěn)定壓下量為40%。結(jié)果表明,隨著軋制壓下量的增加,鋁合金層中錫相和鋼中組織沿軋制方向被拉長,但是純鋁層呈現(xiàn)出等軸晶。隨著軋制壓下量的增大,復(fù)合板抗拉伸強度和界面結(jié)合強度增加,而延伸率下降。AlSn20Cu合金層的斷裂主要跟其中的錫相有關(guān)。

    Abstract:

    Laminated metal composites (LMCs) of 1060Al/AlSn20Cu/1060Al/steel were fabricated by cold roll bonding, and the effects of rolling reductions on the microstructure and mechanical properties were characterized. The microstructure was observed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD), and the mechanical properties were examined by tensile tests. The initial rolling reduction was 17%, and the minimum stable rolling reduction was 40%. Results show that the increase in rolling reduction causes an elongation of the Sn phases in the AlSn20Cu layer and lengthening of grains in the steel layer along the rolling direction, whereas the 1060Al layers shows equiaxed grains. The tensile strength and interfacial bonding strength of the composite sheets increase while the elongation decreases with increasing rolling reduction. The fracture of the AlSn20Cu layer is related to the Sn phase.

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王鵬舉,趙淑杰,鐘寧,楊倩,吳波,張鵬,杜兵,唐倩.冷軋制備AlSn20Cu/鋼多層板的微觀組織和力學(xué)性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(4):1259~1266.[Wang Pengju, Zhao Shujie, Zhong Ning, Yang Qian, Wu Bo, Zhang Peng, Du Bing, Tang Qian. Microstructures and Mechanical Properties of AlSn20Cu/Steel Laminated Metal Composites Fabricated by Cold Roll Bonding[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(4):1259~1266.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. E20220027

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-28
  • 最后修改日期:2023-04-03
  • 錄用日期:2022-11-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-04-28
  • 出版日期: 2023-04-25