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工藝參數(shù)設(shè)置和厚度對電子束熔融加工的Ti-6Al-4V的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)的影響
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馬爾默大學(xué)材料科學(xué)系

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Knowledge Foundation Sweden (KKS) under project 0256.


Effect of Process Parameters Settings and Thickness on Microstructures of EBM Produced Ti-6Al-4V
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Division of Materials Science,School of technology,Malm? University,SE- Malm?,Sweden

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Knowledge Foundation Sweden (KKS) under project 0256.

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    摘要:

    本文研究了試件尺寸和工藝參數(shù)(電子束強(qiáng)度,掃描速度,焦點偏移量和掃描長度)對EBM加工的Ti-6Al-4V微觀結(jié)構(gòu)的影響。通常,可以觀察到EBM加工的Ti-6Al-4V的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)是由原始β相的柱狀晶粒組成。在柱狀晶粒內(nèi)部觀察到典型的(α+β)結(jié)構(gòu),即魏氏體α片和在細(xì)小的α晶粒的界面上形成的桿狀β相。還發(fā)現(xiàn)沿原始β柱狀晶粒的晶界形成α層晶界。隨著試件厚度,電子束能量密度和掃描長度的增加,先前的β柱狀晶粒的直徑增大,并且生長的方向與加工方向一致。同時,柱狀晶粒直徑也隨著高度的增加而減小。隨著厚度和電子束能量密度的增加,α片會變得更粗大。

    Abstract:

    In the current study, the effect of sample dimensions and process parameters (beam current, scan speed, offset focus and scan length) of EBM system on microstructure of the EBM built Ti-6Al-4V has been investigated. In general, it can be observed that the microstructures of EBM built Ti-6Al- 4V consist of columnar grains of prior β phase. Inside the columnar grain typical (α+β) structures namely Widmanst?tten α platelets with rod like β phase formed on the interfaces of the fine α grains has been observed. Grain boundary α layer is found to be formed along grain boundary of prior β columnar grain. With increasing thickness of the test slab, beam energy density and scanning length, the diameter of prior β columnar grain increases and they follow the build direction. The columnar grain diameter also decreases with increase in height. With increasing thickness and beam energy density α platelets get coarser.

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賀懷志,Adnan. Safdar, Liu-Ying Wei.工藝參數(shù)設(shè)置和厚度對電子束熔融加工的Ti-6Al-4V的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(2):408~415.[huaizhi he, Adnan. Safdar, Liu-Ying Wei. Effect of Process Parameters Settings and Thickness on Microstructures of EBM Produced Ti-6Al-4V[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(2):408~415.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X. E20190115

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  • 收稿日期:2019-12-17
  • 最后修改日期:2020-03-18
  • 錄用日期:2020-03-19
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-03-09
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