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固溶冷速對(duì)超高強(qiáng)鈦合金TB17組織及力學(xué)性能的影響
作者:
作者單位:

1.西北工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料學(xué)院 凝固技術(shù)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,陜西 西安 710072;2.中國(guó)航空發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)集團(tuán) 北京航空材料研究院 先進(jìn)鈦合金重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,北京 100095

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通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

TG146.23

基金項(xiàng)目:

航空科學(xué)基金(2022Z047053001);陜西省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃(2024GX-YBXM-349)


Effect of Solution Cooling Rate on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ultra-high Strength Titanium Alloy TB17
Author:
Affiliation:

1.State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;2.Key Laboratory of Advanced Titanium Alloys, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials,AeroEngine Corporation of China, Beijing 100095, China

Fund Project:

航空科學(xué)基金(2022Z047053001)、陜西省重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃(2024GX-YBXM-349)

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    摘要:

    研究了不同冷卻速度對(duì)TB17鈦合金合金組織演變和拉伸性能的影響規(guī)律。結(jié)果表明:冷卻速度對(duì)組織形貌有顯著影響,當(dāng)冷速較慢時(shí),合金元素?cái)U(kuò)散充分,粗片層含量較高、尺寸較大,基體中有少量的次生α相析出;當(dāng)冷速較快時(shí),高溫下的組織被大量保留,粗片層含量較少、尺寸較小,幾乎觀察不到次生α相。由于未受外力作用,片狀α相與β相保持嚴(yán)格的Burgers取向?qū)?yīng)關(guān)系。固溶冷速極大地影響拉伸性能,固溶空冷析出大量次生α相,使得強(qiáng)度最高;固溶水冷由于冷速較快,僅保留粗片層,強(qiáng)度最低;固溶爐冷由于冷速過(guò)慢,粗片層長(zhǎng)大明顯,抑制了次生α相的析出,強(qiáng)度居中。時(shí)效處理后,拉伸性能發(fā)生不同的變化,水冷強(qiáng)度最高,而爐冷強(qiáng)度最低。

    Abstract:

    The effects of different cooling rates on the microstructure evolution and tensile properties of TB17 titanium alloy were studied. The results show that the cooling rate has a significant effect on the microstructure. When the cooling rate is low, the alloying elements are diffused fully, resulting in higher content and larger size of coarse lamellar layers, and a small amount of secondary α phase is precipitated in the matrix. When the cooling rate is high, a large amount of microstructure at high temperature is preserved, so that the coarse lamellar content is low and the size is small, and the secondary α phase is hardly observed. Due to the absence of external forces, the lamellar α phase maintains a strict Burgers orientation correspondence with the β phase. The tensile property is greatly affected by the solution cooling rate. A large amount of secondary α phase is precipitated during air-cooling (AC), which results in the highest strength. Due to the faster cooling speed, only the coarse layer is retained during water-quenching (WQ), resulting in the lowest strength. The cooling rate of furnace-cooled (FC) is too slow, so the coarse lamellar growth is obvious. This inhibits the precipitation of secondary α phase, and leads to the middle intensity. After aging treatment, the tensile properties change differently. WQ has the highest strength, while FC has the lowest strength.

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紀(jì)曉宇,徐建偉,張宇,李明兵,曾衛(wèi)東,朱知壽.固溶冷速對(duì)超高強(qiáng)鈦合金TB17組織及力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2025,54(3):665~670.[Ji Xiaoyu, Xu Jianwei, Zhang Yu, Li Mingbing, Zeng Weidong, Zhu Zhishou. Effect of Solution Cooling Rate on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Ultra-high Strength Titanium Alloy TB17[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2025,54(3):665~670.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20240531

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-16
  • 最后修改日期:2024-11-17
  • 錄用日期:2024-11-18
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2025-03-25
  • 出版日期: 2025-03-25