3和1.672%。試樣的力學性能隨焊接速度的增加而降低,焊接速度為24 cm/min時試樣的力學性能最佳,平均硬度、抗拉伸強度和延伸率分別為463.736 MPa、52.16 MPa和2.2%。拉伸試樣主要沿層間結合界面和Al基體與SiC顆粒結合界面處開裂,斷裂方式為韌性斷裂。"/>

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基于粉末堆積電阻增材制備SiCp/Al復合材料的組織與性能
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作者單位:

1.南昌大學 先進制造學院,江西 南昌 330031;2.江西省檢驗檢測認證總院 特種設備檢驗檢測研究院,江西 南昌 330029;3.江西神州六合直升機有限責任公司,江西 景德鎮(zhèn) 333032;4.江西昊宇重工有限公司,江西 瑞金341000

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基金項目:

國家自然科學基金項目[52205375],江西省重點學科學術與技術帶頭人培養(yǎng)計劃[20204BCJ23003],江西省自然科學基金項目[20224BAB214010, 20232BAB204049, jxsq2019201118]。


Microstructure and Properties of SiCp/Al Composite Mater-ials Fabricated via Powder Packed Resistance Additive Manufacturing
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang330031, China;2.Institute of Special Equipment Inspection and Research, Jiangxi General Institute of Testing and Certification, Nanchang330029, China;3.Jiangxi Sinohexaco Helicopter Co., Ltd, Jingdezhen333032, China;4.Jiangxi Haoyu Heavy Industry Co., Ltd, Ruijin341000, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (52205375); Major Discipline Academic and Technical Leaders Training Program of Jiangxi Province (20204BCJ23003); Jiangxi Provincial Natural Science Foundation (20224BAB214010, 20232BAB204049, jxsq2019201118)

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    摘要:

    探討了粉末填充電阻縫焊增材制造方法制備SiCp/Al復合材料。研究了焊接速度對試樣顯微組織和力學性能的影響,揭示了單道多層沉積層的成形及斷裂機理。結果表明:SiC顆粒分布在Al基質上,存在團聚和氣孔缺陷??紫堵孰S焊接速度的增加而升高,RSAM-24試樣組織最致密,密度和孔隙率分別為2.706 g/cm3和1.672%。試樣的力學性能隨焊接速度的增加而降低,焊接速度為24 cm/min時試樣的力學性能最佳,平均硬度、抗拉伸強度和延伸率分別為463.736 MPa、52.16 MPa和2.2%。拉伸試樣主要沿層間結合界面和Al基體與SiC顆粒結合界面處開裂,斷裂方式為韌性斷裂。

    Abstract:

    SiC particle (SiCp)/Al composite materials were fabricated via powder packed resistance seam welding additive manufacturing. The influence of welding speed on microstructure and mechanical properties of the specimen was investigated, elucidating the formation and fracture mechanism of single-pass multi-layer deposition. The results demonstrate that a dense internal structure of the specimen characterized by uniformly dispersed SiCp embedded within the Al matrix is formed. However, particle agglomeration and porosity defects are observed. The porosity increases with the increase in welding speed, and the microstructure of the RSAM-24 specimen has the highest density, characterized by a density of 2.706 g/cm3 and a porosity of 1.672%. The mechanical properties of the specimens decrease as the welding speed increases. Optimal mechanical properties are obtained when the welding speed is set as 24 cm/min. Specifically, the average hardness, tensile strength and elongation values are 463.736 MPa, 52.16 MPa and 2.2%, respectively. The tensile specimens predominantly exhibit fracture along the interlayer bonding interface and the interface between the Al matrix and SiC particles, and the damage mode is ductile fracture.

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王文琴,陳吉根,晏小松,韓召先,林剛,陳杰.基于粉末堆積電阻增材制備SiCp/Al復合材料的組織與性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(11):3035~3045.[Wang Wenqin, Chen Jigen, Yan Xiaosong, Han Zhaoxian, Lin Gang, Chen Jie. Microstructure and Properties of SiCp/Al Composite Mater-ials Fabricated via Powder Packed Resistance Additive Manufacturing[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(11):3035~3045.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20240020

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  • 收稿日期:2024-01-12
  • 最后修改日期:2024-10-15
  • 錄用日期:2024-06-19
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-11-18
  • 出版日期: 2024-11-08