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P對(duì)鑄造S44660超級(jí)鐵素體不銹鋼組織與力學(xué)性能的影響
作者:
作者單位:

1.遼寧科技大學(xué)機(jī)械工程與自動(dòng)化學(xué)院;2.中國(guó)科學(xué)院金屬研究所;3.空裝駐沈陽(yáng)地區(qū)第三軍事代表室;4.沈陽(yáng)鑄造研究所有限公司;5.西北工業(yè)大學(xué)倫敦瑪麗女王工程學(xué)院

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

TG142.71

基金項(xiàng)目:

遼寧省科技攻關(guān)計(jì)劃課題(2019JH2/10100009)


Effect of P on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast S44660 super ferritic stainless steel
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation,University of Science and Technology Liaoning;2.Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences;3.Third Military Representative Room in Shenyang Area Air Force Equipment;4.Shenyang Foundry Research Institute Co.,Ltd;5.Northwestern Polytechnical University, Queen Mary College of Engineering

Fund Project:

Project of Liaoning Province Science and Technology Project (2019JH2/10100009)

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    摘要:

    為了研究P在超級(jí)鐵素體不銹鋼中的作用,基于S44660鋼成分,調(diào)整了P的質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù),控制P含量分別為0.004%、0.009%、0.033%以及0.055%四種試驗(yàn)鋼,研究了P的含量變化對(duì)鑄造S44660超級(jí)鐵素體不銹鋼組織與力學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:在P含量為0.004%、0.009%和0.033%時(shí),P含量增加可以擴(kuò)大S44660超級(jí)鐵素體不銹鋼的結(jié)晶溫度范圍(ΔT),減小晶粒尺寸并提升等軸晶率,但當(dāng)P含量為0.055%時(shí),晶粒尺寸反而增大,等軸晶率下降;適量的P可以提高材料的室溫拉伸性能以及硬度;P對(duì)材料沖擊韌性具有雙重作用,一方面P對(duì)晶粒有細(xì)化作用,進(jìn)而提升材料的沖擊吸收功,另一方面,過(guò)量的P會(huì)促使其在晶界處偏聚,進(jìn)而影響材料的韌性。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the role of P in super ferritic stainless steel, based on the composition of S44660 steel, the mass fraction of P was adjusted, and the P content was controlled to 0.004%, 0.009%, 0.033% and 0.055%, respectively, and the effect of P content change on the microstructure and mechanical properties of cast S44660 super ferritic stainless steel was studied. The results show that: P can expand the crystallization temperature range (ΔT), reduce the grain size and increase the equiaxed crystal rate when the P content is 0.009% and 0.033%, but when the P content is 0.055%, the grain size increases and the equiaxed crystal rate decreases; The right amount of P can improve the room temperature tensile properties and hardness of the material; P has a dual effect on the impact toughness of the material, on the one hand, P has a refinement effect on the grain, thereby improving the impact absorption work of the material, on the other hand, excess P will promote its deflection at grain boundaries, which in turn affects the toughness of the material.

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引用本文

劉子楓,解志文,寧禮奎,肖傳民,劉恩澤,譚政,佟健,李海英,王增睿,徐忻垚,鄭志. P對(duì)鑄造S44660超級(jí)鐵素體不銹鋼組織與力學(xué)性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(9):2588~2595.[Liu Zifeng, Xie Zhiwen, Ning Likui, Xiao Chuanmin, Liu Enze, Tan Zheng, Tong Jian, Li Haiying, Wang Zengrui, Xu Xinyao, Zheng Zhi. Effect of P on microstructure and mechanical properties of cast S44660 super ferritic stainless steel[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(9):2588~2595.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230463

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-26
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-11
  • 錄用日期:2023-08-24
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-09-13
  • 出版日期: 2024-09-04