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選區(qū)激光熔化TiC/AlMgSc復(fù)合材料組織與性能研究
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西安增材制造國(guó)家研究院有限公司

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Microstructure and properties of TiC/AlMgSc composites by selective laser melting
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    摘要:

    采用選區(qū)激光熔化成形技術(shù)制備了TiC/AlMgSc鋁基復(fù)合材料,通過(guò)X射線衍射儀、掃描電鏡以及萬(wàn)能試驗(yàn)機(jī)系統(tǒng)地分析了鋁基復(fù)合材料相組成、微觀形貌、再結(jié)晶分布以及力學(xué)性能,并理論計(jì)算了位錯(cuò)密度和TiC增強(qiáng)相對(duì)合金強(qiáng)度的提升值。結(jié)果表明:TiC增強(qiáng)顆粒的添加使得TiC/AlMgSc復(fù)合材料內(nèi)部位錯(cuò)密度增加了105%,達(dá)到了0.72×1014 m-2;<1 μm晶粒和亞晶界比例顯著增加,再結(jié)晶程度降低;抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈服強(qiáng)度和延伸率分別達(dá)到611 MPa、589 MPa、11.0%,相比AlMgSc合金屈服強(qiáng)度提升了70 MPa,延伸率下降了1.1%。

    Abstract:

    TiC/AlMgSc aluminum matrix composites were fabricated by selective laser melting. The phase composition, microstructure, recrystallization distribution and mechanical properties of aluminum matrix composites were systematically analyzed by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscope and universal testing tensile machine. The increase of dislocation density and TiC strength relative to alloy strength was calculated theoretically. The results show that the dislocation density of TiC/AlMgSc composites increases by 105% to 0.72×1014 m-2 with the addition of TiC reinforced particles, the proportion of <1 μm grains and sub-grain boundaries increased significantly, and the degree of recrystallization decreases. The tensile strength, yield strength and elongation reached 611 MPa, 589 MPa and 11.0%.Compared with AlMgSc alloy, the yield strength increased by 70 MPa and the elongation decreased by 1.1%.

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楊倩,張建勛,孫苗,李惠,華文娟.選區(qū)激光熔化TiC/AlMgSc復(fù)合材料組織與性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(8):2343~2350.[yangqian, Zhang Jianxun, Sun Miao, Li Hui, Hua Wenjuan. Microstructure and properties of TiC/AlMgSc composites by selective laser melting[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(8):2343~2350.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230445

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2023-07-19
  • 最后修改日期:2023-08-23
  • 錄用日期:2023-08-24
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-08-20
  • 出版日期: 2024-08-08