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鈦合金彈性性質(zhì)的多尺度模擬
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山西師范大學(xué)生命科學(xué)學(xué)院

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中圖分類號:

TG146.1+5

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項目號21805175和31701949);青海省中央引導(dǎo)地方科技發(fā)展資金項目(2022ZY022)


Multiscale Simulation of Elastic Properties of Titanium Alloy
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Affiliation:

1.School of Life Science,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan;2.Key Laboratory of Magnetic Molecules and Magnetic Information Material,Ministry of Education,College of Chemistry and Material Science,Shanxi Normal University,Taiyuan

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    摘要:

    鈦合金彈性性質(zhì)因其組成成分以及組織結(jié)構(gòu)的差異而不同,如高純Ti的彈性模量約為93 ~ 120.5 GPa。本文基于多尺度彈性響應(yīng)本構(gòu)模型,以雙相α+β鈦合金為例,理論預(yù)測了鈦合金載荷作用下的等效彈性響應(yīng),理論計算了不同相含量的鈦合金等效彈性性質(zhì),如等效彈性模量E ?、等效體積模量K ?、等效剪切模量G ?以及等效泊松比ν ?,揭示了相含量對鈦合金彈性性質(zhì)的影響機制。與不同細觀力學(xué)模型以及實驗測量值的比較表明,雙相鈦合金E ?受α相的影響較大,且α相的降低,近似從111.11 GPa逐漸降至87.49 GPa;K ?、G ?以及ν ?受β相的影響較大,隨β相的增加,K ?近似從104.12 GPa增至117.21 GPa,G ?從42.02 GPa降至31.81 GPa,ν ?從0.322增至0.376,模型預(yù)測值與實驗測量值大致相當(dāng),從而證實了該模型的準確性。

    Abstract:

    The elastic properties of titanium alloys are not only affected by heat treatment processes, but also by their composition and structure. For example, the elastic modulus of high-purity Ti varies depending on its alloy type, ranging from approximately 93 to 120.5 GPa. Based on the constitutive model of multi-scale elastic response, for example, the effective elastic response of alpha+beta titanium alloy with different contents under load was theoretically predicted and the effective elastic properties of titanium alloys were calculated, such as effective elastic modulus E ? , effective bulk modulus K ?, effective shear modulus G ? and effective Poisson"s ratio ν ?, the mechanism of the effect of contents on the effective elastic properties of titanium alloy was also revealed. The comparison with different micromechanical models and experimental measurements were shown that the E ? of titanium alloy was affected by α phase, and approximately decreased from 111.11 GPa to 87.49 GPa as α phase; K ?, G ?, and ν ? were affected by β phase, K ? approximately increased from 104.12 GPa to 117.21 GPa, K ? approximately decreased from 42.02 GPa to 31.81 GPa, and ν ? approximately increased from 0.322 to 0.376, the accuracy of which was confirmed by the consistence with experimental measurements.

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陳偉,牛麗娜,薛婷,張素芳,柴敏,赫娟,賈俊輝.鈦合金彈性性質(zhì)的多尺度模擬[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(7):1909~1916.[Wei Chen, Lina Niu, Ting Xue, Sufang Zhang, Min Chai, Juan He, Junhui Jia. Multiscale Simulation of Elastic Properties of Titanium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(7):1909~1916.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230340

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  • 收稿日期:2023-06-01
  • 最后修改日期:2023-07-29
  • 錄用日期:2023-08-24
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-07-22
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-12