3Al;力學(xué)性能;塑性變形"/> 2相界面對(duì)TiAl合金在轟擊過程中的變形機(jī)制和轟擊后力學(xué)性能的影響,通過分子動(dòng)力學(xué)來模擬超音速微粒轟擊雙相TiAl合金的過程。結(jié)果表明:γ/α2不同厚度比模型的沖擊變形機(jī)制不同,變形主要集中在γ相和界面處。隨著γ相厚度的減小,與相界面接觸的位錯(cuò)首先被界面處的失配位錯(cuò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)吸收,然后在相界面處成核,最終穿過相界面進(jìn)入α2相。沖擊過程中產(chǎn)生的位錯(cuò)以Shockley位錯(cuò)為主,試樣中形成了不完全層錯(cuò)四面體。沖擊之后分別使用單軸拉伸模擬和納米壓痕模擬,測(cè)定了試樣的強(qiáng)度和表面硬度。拉伸過程中相變、孿晶和層錯(cuò)是不同厚度比試樣的主要變形機(jī)制。與其他試樣相比,厚度比為1:3的雙相TiAl合金在沖擊后具有最高的屈服強(qiáng)度、硬度和彈性模量。"/>

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γ/α 2 相界面對(duì)TiAl合金超音速微粒轟擊影響的分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬
作者:
作者單位:

1.蘭州理工大學(xué) 機(jī)電工程學(xué)院,甘肅 蘭州 730050;2.蘭州理工大學(xué) 數(shù)字制造技術(shù)與應(yīng)用教育部重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,甘肅 蘭州 730050

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基金項(xiàng)目:

本工作得到了國家自然科學(xué)基金項(xiàng)目(No.52065036)、甘肅省自然科學(xué)基金重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目(No.23JRRA760)、甘肅省自然科學(xué)基金(No.22JR5RA298)和蘭州理工大學(xué)紅柳一流學(xué)科建設(shè)項(xiàng)目支持。


Effect of γ/α 2 Phase Interface on Supersonic Fine Particle Bombardment of TiAl Alloy by Molecular Dynamics Simulation
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China;2.Key Laboratory of Digital Manufacturing Technology and Application, Ministry of Education, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (52065036); Key Program of Natural Science Foundation of Gansu (23JRRA760); Natural Science Foundation of Gansu (22JR5RA298); Hongliu First-Class Disciplines Development Program of Lanzhou University of Technology

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    摘要:

    為探究γ/α2相界面對(duì)TiAl合金在轟擊過程中的變形機(jī)制和轟擊后力學(xué)性能的影響,通過分子動(dòng)力學(xué)來模擬超音速微粒轟擊雙相TiAl合金的過程。結(jié)果表明:γ/α2不同厚度比模型的沖擊變形機(jī)制不同,變形主要集中在γ相和界面處。隨著γ相厚度的減小,與相界面接觸的位錯(cuò)首先被界面處的失配位錯(cuò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)吸收,然后在相界面處成核,最終穿過相界面進(jìn)入α2相。沖擊過程中產(chǎn)生的位錯(cuò)以Shockley位錯(cuò)為主,試樣中形成了不完全層錯(cuò)四面體。沖擊之后分別使用單軸拉伸模擬和納米壓痕模擬,測(cè)定了試樣的強(qiáng)度和表面硬度。拉伸過程中相變、孿晶和層錯(cuò)是不同厚度比試樣的主要變形機(jī)制。與其他試樣相比,厚度比為1:3的雙相TiAl合金在沖擊后具有最高的屈服強(qiáng)度、硬度和彈性模量。

    Abstract:

    In order to investigate the effect of γ/α2 phase interface on the deformation mechanism and mechanical properties of TiAl alloy during bombardment process, the supersonic fine particle bombardment of dual-phase TiAl alloy was simulated by molecular dynamics. Results show that the impact deformation mechanisms of γ/α2 models with different thickness ratios are different, and the deformation is mainly concentrated at the γ phase and interface. With decreasing the γ phase thickness, the dislocations in contact with the phase interface are firstly absorbed by the mismatched dislocation network, then they are nucleated at the phase interface, and eventually the dislocations pass through the phase interface, entering the α2 phase. Shockley dislocation is the main dislocation type in the impact process, and incomplete stacking fault tetrahedron forms in the specimen. After impact, uniaxial tensile simulation and nano-indentation simulation were conducted to measure the strength and surface hardness of the specimens. The main deformation mechanisms of specimens with different thickness ratios are the phase transformation, twins, and stacking faults during tensile process. Compared with other specimens, TiAl alloy with thickness ratio of 1:3 has the highest yield strength, the highest hardness, and the highest elastic modulus after impact.

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曹卉,王靖淇,周寶成,俞兆亮,楊文樂,李海燕,劉儉輝,馮瑞成. γ/α 2 相界面對(duì)TiAl合金超音速微粒轟擊影響的分子動(dòng)力學(xué)模擬[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(2):396~408.[Cao Hui, Wang Jingqi, Zhou Baocheng, Yu Zhaoliang, Yang Wenle, Li Haiyan, Liu Jianhui, Feng Ruicheng. Effect of γ/α 2 Phase Interface on Supersonic Fine Particle Bombardment of TiAl Alloy by Molecular Dynamics Simulation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(2):396~408.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230292

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-16
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-26
  • 錄用日期:2023-06-28
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-02-27
  • 出版日期: 2024-02-23