60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金,采用真空熔融甩帶法制備出合金非晶條帶。將非晶條帶在不同溫度下進(jìn)行退火,通過X射線衍射儀(XRD)、差示掃描量熱儀(DSC)和透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)等手段研究了非晶條帶的結(jié)構(gòu)特征、晶化行為,探討了Zr60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金中團(tuán)簇狀非晶相的形成及其對(duì)合金熱穩(wěn)定性的作用。結(jié)果表明,Zr60Al10Co22Ag8熔紡條帶形成了完全非晶相(Fully amorphous phase, am),加熱時(shí)存在2個(gè)結(jié)晶放熱峰。在高于Tx1溫度下退火后形成了團(tuán)簇狀非晶相(Clustered glass phase,C-glass),即使退火時(shí)間高達(dá)24小時(shí),Zr60Al10Co22Ag8合金仍表現(xiàn)為原子排布無序結(jié)構(gòu)。其晶化行為為:[am] → [C-glass] → [C-glass’ + Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + Ag2Al] → [Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + AlZr3](其中,C-glass’為結(jié)晶殘余團(tuán)簇狀非晶相)。具有正混合焓和大原子尺寸差的Co-Ag原子對(duì)的大量存在,導(dǎo)致組成元素長程重排困難,使得團(tuán)簇狀非晶相抵抗晶化的能力極高。這種形成團(tuán)簇狀非晶相、在較寬退火條件下具有抵抗晶化能力的非晶合金,為新型耐熱非晶合金提供了新的設(shè)計(jì)思路。"/>

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高熱穩(wěn)定性Zr60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金團(tuán)簇玻璃相形成與分解
作者:
作者單位:

1.中國礦業(yè)大學(xué) 機(jī)電工程學(xué)院;2.中國礦業(yè)大學(xué) 現(xiàn)代分析與計(jì)算中心

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

TG139.8

基金項(xiàng)目:

中央高?;究蒲袠I(yè)務(wù)費(fèi)專項(xiàng)資金(2023QN1051)


Formation and Decomposition of Clustered Glass Phase in Zr60Al10Co22Ag8 Amorphous Alloy with High Thermal Stability
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Mechatronic Engineering,China University of Mining and Technology;2.Advanced Analysis and Computation Center,China University of Mining and Technology

Fund Project:

the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

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    摘要:

    通過引入具有正混合焓和大原子尺寸差的Co-Ag原子對(duì)、降低Zr元素含量,設(shè)計(jì)出一種高熱穩(wěn)定性的Zr60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金,采用真空熔融甩帶法制備出合金非晶條帶。將非晶條帶在不同溫度下進(jìn)行退火,通過X射線衍射儀(XRD)、差示掃描量熱儀(DSC)和透射電子顯微鏡(TEM)等手段研究了非晶條帶的結(jié)構(gòu)特征、晶化行為,探討了Zr60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金中團(tuán)簇狀非晶相的形成及其對(duì)合金熱穩(wěn)定性的作用。結(jié)果表明,Zr60Al10Co22Ag8熔紡條帶形成了完全非晶相(Fully amorphous phase, am),加熱時(shí)存在2個(gè)結(jié)晶放熱峰。在高于Tx1溫度下退火后形成了團(tuán)簇狀非晶相(Clustered glass phase,C-glass),即使退火時(shí)間高達(dá)24小時(shí),Zr60Al10Co22Ag8合金仍表現(xiàn)為原子排布無序結(jié)構(gòu)。其晶化行為為:[am] → [C-glass] → [C-glass’ + Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + Ag2Al] → [Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + AlZr3](其中,C-glass’為結(jié)晶殘余團(tuán)簇狀非晶相)。具有正混合焓和大原子尺寸差的Co-Ag原子對(duì)的大量存在,導(dǎo)致組成元素長程重排困難,使得團(tuán)簇狀非晶相抵抗晶化的能力極高。這種形成團(tuán)簇狀非晶相、在較寬退火條件下具有抵抗晶化能力的非晶合金,為新型耐熱非晶合金提供了新的設(shè)計(jì)思路。

    Abstract:

    An amorphous alloy Zr60Al10Co22Ag8 with high thermal stability was designed by introducing Co-Ag atom pair with positive mixing enthalpy and large atomic size difference and reducing Zr content. The as-spun amorphous alloy ribbons were prepared by vacuum single-roller melt-spinning method. The as-spun amorphous alloy ribbons were annealled at different temperatures. The structural characteristics and crystallization behaviors of the as-spun amorphous alloy ribbons were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and transmission electron microscope (TEM). The formation of clustered glass phase in Zr60Al10Co22Ag8 amorphous alloy and its effect on the thermal stability of the alloy were discussed. The results show that a fully amorphous phase (am) was formed in Zr60Al10Co22Ag8 as-spun alloy ribbons, and there were two exothermic peaks during heating. Clustered glass phase (C-glass) was formed after annealing at temperature just above Tx1. Even heating for up to 24 hours, the alloy ribbons still exhibited atomic disordered structure. The crystallization behavior was as follows: [am] → [C-glass] → [C-glass’ + Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + Ag2Al] → [Al2CoZr6 + AgZr + AlZr3] (where, C-glass" was the crystalline residual clustered glass phase). The existence of a large number of Co-Ag atom pairs with positive mixing enthalpy and large atomic size difference leaded to the difficulty of long range rearrangement of constituent elements, which induced the extremely high resistant to crystallization of clustered glass phase. This kind of amorphous alloys, which can form in clustered glass phase and resist crystallization at wide annealing condition, provide a new design method for new heat-resistant amorphous alloy.

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萬義興,劉亞南.高熱穩(wěn)定性Zr60Al10Co22Ag8非晶合金團(tuán)簇玻璃相形成與分解[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(7):1978~1984.[WAN Yixing, LIU Yanan. Formation and Decomposition of Clustered Glass Phase in Zr60Al10Co22Ag8 Amorphous Alloy with High Thermal Stability[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(7):1978~1984.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230283

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  • 收稿日期:2023-05-12
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-18
  • 錄用日期:2023-06-28
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-07-22
  • 出版日期: 2024-07-12