3,具有用作輕量化結(jié)構(gòu)材料的潛力。Mg-Ti復合材料的強度與未復合的Mg-9Al-1Zn(AZ91)合金基體相比提高了51%,這得益于Mg-Ti兩相緊密的冶金結(jié)合界面,促進了載荷的有效傳遞。此外,雙連續(xù)相結(jié)構(gòu)引起的相互約束效應(yīng)及鈦合金骨架中超細針狀α'-Ti馬氏體引起的細晶強化對力學性能提升也做出了重要貢獻。本研究采取的策略為復合材料的結(jié)構(gòu)輕量化發(fā)展提供了新思路。"/>

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雙連續(xù)相Mg-Ti復合材料的制備與力學性能
作者:
作者單位:

四川大學 材料科學與工程學院,四川 成都 610065

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

TB331

基金項目:

四川省杰出青年科學基金(No.2023NSFSC1942)和四川大學國家雙一流大學建設(shè)專項資金(No.2020SCUNG201)


Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Bicontinuous Phase Mg-Ti Composite
Author:
Affiliation:

College of Materials Science and Engineering, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China

Fund Project:

Science Fund of Sichuan Province for Distinguished Young Scholars Sichuan Science (2023NSFSC1942); National Double First-Class Universities Construction Grant of Sichuan University (2020SCUNG201)

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    摘要:

    采用增材制造與熔體滲透相結(jié)合的工藝制備了具有雙連續(xù)相結(jié)構(gòu)的Mg-Ti復合材料。研究了增材制造成形Ti-6Al-4V(TC4)多孔骨架增強體的孔結(jié)構(gòu)類型和尺寸參數(shù)對孔隙率與力學性能的影響,使其兼具高孔隙率與良好力學強度。通過分析Mg-Ti復合材料的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)與界面結(jié)合機制,探究了鈦合金骨架對其力學性能的強化作用。結(jié)果表明:Mg-Ti復合材料的抗壓縮強度達到400 MPa,而其密度僅為2.56 g/cm3,具有用作輕量化結(jié)構(gòu)材料的潛力。Mg-Ti復合材料的強度與未復合的Mg-9Al-1Zn(AZ91)合金基體相比提高了51%,這得益于Mg-Ti兩相緊密的冶金結(jié)合界面,促進了載荷的有效傳遞。此外,雙連續(xù)相結(jié)構(gòu)引起的相互約束效應(yīng)及鈦合金骨架中超細針狀α'-Ti馬氏體引起的細晶強化對力學性能提升也做出了重要貢獻。本研究采取的策略為復合材料的結(jié)構(gòu)輕量化發(fā)展提供了新思路。

    Abstract:

    Mg-Ti composite with bicontinuous phase structure was prepared by the additive manufacturing (AM) coupled with the melt infiltration. The effects of pore structure type and size parameters on the porosity and mechanical properties of AM-prepared Ti-6Al-4V (TC4) porous scaffold reinforcement were investigated. By adjusting the size parameters, both high porosity and appreciable compressive strength can be achieved for the scaffold. The strengthening effect of titanium alloy scaffold on the mechanical properties of Mg-Ti composite was investigated by analyzing the microstructure and interface bonding mechanism. Results show that the Mg-Ti composite has high compressive strength of 400 MPa, whereas its density is only 2.56 g·cm-3, presenting the potential as lightweight structural materials. The strength of Mg-Ti composite is higher than that of raw Mg-9Al-1Zn (AZ91) alloy matrix by 51%. This enhancement is attributed to the tight metallurgical bonding interface between the scaffold and the matrix, which promotes the effec-tive transfer of load. Additionally, the mutual constraint effect caused by the bicontinuous phase structure and the fine crystal streng-thening caused by the ultra-fine α'-Ti martensite in TC4 scaffold also significantly contribute to the improvement of mechanical pro-perties. The investigation strategy in this research provides a nouveau path for the development of structural lightweight composites.

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梁偉鋒,連利仙,林紫鋒,劉穎.雙連續(xù)相Mg-Ti復合材料的制備與力學性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(11):3715~3722.[Liang Weifeng, Lian Lixian, Lin Zifeng, Liu Ying. Preparation and Mechanical Properties of Bicontinuous Phase Mg-Ti Composite[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(11):3715~3722.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230229

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  • 收稿日期:2023-04-21
  • 最后修改日期:2023-05-30
  • 錄用日期:2023-05-31
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-11-23
  • 出版日期: 2023-11-22