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TC21鈦合金動態(tài)再結(jié)晶行為的元胞自動機模擬
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中國機械總院集團北京機電研究所有限公司

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國家重點研發(fā)計劃(項目號2022YFB3706904)


Cellular automata simulation of dynamic recrystallization behavior of TC21 titanium alloy
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    摘要:

    為研究熱加工工藝不同變形參數(shù)對TC21鈦合金塑性成形過程中微觀組織的影響,本文利用Gleeble-3500型熱模擬試驗機進行等溫恒應(yīng)變速率熱壓縮實驗,研究了TC21鈦合金在不同變形條件下的熱變形行為;并以TC21鈦合金在熱壓縮過程中微觀組織演變?yōu)榛A(chǔ),通過對TC21鈦合金的位錯密度模型、再結(jié)晶形核和晶粒長大模型的推導(dǎo),建立了元胞自動機模型,并基于元胞自動機模型對TC21鈦合金β單相區(qū)變形過程中的動態(tài)再結(jié)晶行為進行了模擬和驗證。結(jié)果表明:該合金的流變應(yīng)力隨著溫度的降低和應(yīng)變速率的升高而增大;結(jié)合元胞自動機模擬結(jié)果分析得,在β單相區(qū)內(nèi)該合金動態(tài)再結(jié)晶體積分?jǐn)?shù)與變形溫度成正比,而與應(yīng)變速率成反比。

    Abstract:

    In order to study the effect of different deformation parameters of thermal processing on the microstructure of TC21 titanium alloy during plastic forming, this paper uses the Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation testing machine to conduct isothermal constant strain rate thermal compression experiments, and studies the TC21 titanium alloy under different deformation conditions. The thermal deformation behavior of TC21 titanium alloy; and based on the microstructure evolution of TC21 titanium alloy during thermal compression, through the derivation of dislocation density model, recrystallization nucleation and grain growth model of TC21 titanium alloy, a cellular automatic Based on the cellular automata model, the dynamic recrystallization behavior of TC21 titanium alloy during deformation in the β single-phase region was simulated and verified. The results show that the flow stress of the alloy increases with the decrease of temperature and the increase of strain rate; according to the analysis of cellular automata simulation results, the dynamic recrystallization volume fraction and deformation temperature of the alloy in the β single-phase region proportional to the strain rate and inversely proportional to the strain rate.

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孫 越,孫 勇,楊 勇,袁 超,凌云漢. TC21鈦合金動態(tài)再結(jié)晶行為的元胞自動機模擬[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(9):3139~3146.[Sun Yue, Sun Yong, Yang Yong, Yuan Chao, Ling Yunhan. Cellular automata simulation of dynamic recrystallization behavior of TC21 titanium alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(9):3139~3146.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230083

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  • 收稿日期:2023-02-20
  • 最后修改日期:2023-03-24
  • 錄用日期:2023-04-07
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-09-25
  • 出版日期: 2023-09-21