60Sn40)100-xNbx (x=0,0.4,0.6,0.8,at%)單相合金的深過冷凝固實(shí)驗(yàn),研究了Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)形貌的演變機(jī)制。結(jié)果表明,在小過冷度下,Co3Sn2相在x=0,0.4以海藻狀的模式進(jìn)行生長(zhǎng),隨著添加的Nb含量增加至0.6at%,其生長(zhǎng)形貌轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)闃渲?,并在x=0.8進(jìn)一步轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉中魏T寰?,這主要是由于界面能各向異性和動(dòng)力學(xué)各向異性的變化。隨著過冷度的增加,(Co60Sn40)99.4Nb0.6合金中Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)形貌在過冷度大于28 K時(shí)從樹枝晶轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉中魏T?,?dāng)過冷度高于143 K時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊芗T?。少量的Nb添加在小過冷度和中間過冷度時(shí)能提高Co3Sn2相的生長(zhǎng)速度,但是在大過冷度下會(huì)顯著降低生長(zhǎng)速度。Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)速度隨過冷度變化規(guī)律的轉(zhuǎn)變對(duì)應(yīng)其生長(zhǎng)形貌從分形海藻向密集海藻的轉(zhuǎn)變。"/>

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Co-Sn單相合金深過冷凝固時(shí)Co3Sn2 相生長(zhǎng)形貌的演變機(jī)制
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蘭州交通大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,甘肅 蘭州 730070

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基金項(xiàng)目:

甘肅省青年科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(No. 20JR10RA268),甘肅省教育廳研究基金(No. 2021B-101)和蘭州交通大學(xué)天佑青年托舉計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目


Evolution of Co3Sn2 Phase Growth Morphology in Under-cooled Solidification of Co-Sn Single Phase Alloy
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Affiliation:

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Lanzhou Jiao Tong University, Lanzhou 730070, China

Fund Project:

Gansu Province Science Foundation for Youths (20JR10RA268); Research Fund of Gansu Education Department (2021B-101); Tianyou Youth Talent Lift Program of LZJTU

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    摘要:

    開展了(Co60Sn40)100-xNbx (x=0,0.4,0.6,0.8,at%)單相合金的深過冷凝固實(shí)驗(yàn),研究了Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)形貌的演變機(jī)制。結(jié)果表明,在小過冷度下,Co3Sn2相在x=0,0.4以海藻狀的模式進(jìn)行生長(zhǎng),隨著添加的Nb含量增加至0.6at%,其生長(zhǎng)形貌轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)闃渲?,并?i>x=0.8進(jìn)一步轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉中魏T寰В@主要是由于界面能各向異性和動(dòng)力學(xué)各向異性的變化。隨著過冷度的增加,(Co60Sn40)99.4Nb0.6合金中Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)形貌在過冷度大于28 K時(shí)從樹枝晶轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榉中魏T澹?dāng)過冷度高于143 K時(shí)轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)槊芗T?。少量的Nb添加在小過冷度和中間過冷度時(shí)能提高Co3Sn2相的生長(zhǎng)速度,但是在大過冷度下會(huì)顯著降低生長(zhǎng)速度。Co3Sn2相生長(zhǎng)速度隨過冷度變化規(guī)律的轉(zhuǎn)變對(duì)應(yīng)其生長(zhǎng)形貌從分形海藻向密集海藻的轉(zhuǎn)變。

    Abstract:

    The undercooled solidification of (Co60Sn40)100-xNbx(x=0, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, at%) single phase alloys was performed to investigate the changes of Co3Sn2 phase growth morphology.Results show that the Co3Sn2 phase grows with fractal seaweed morphology at small undercooling (x=0, 0.4), and transits to dendrite as the content of added Nb increases to 0.6at%, and then returns to fractal seaweed (x=0.8) as a response to the changes in interfacial energy anisotropy and kinetic anisotropy. With the increase in undercooling, the growth morphology of Co3Sn2 phase in (Co60Sn40)99.4Nb0.6 alloys returns from dendrite back to factual seaweed at undercooling larger than 28 K and then transits to compact seaweed at undercooling more than 143 K. The minor Nb addition slightly increases the growth velocity of Co3Sn2 phase at low and intermediate undercooling but obviously decreases the growth velocity at large undercooling. The sharp increase in the growth velocity is corresponding to the transition of Co3Sn2 phase growth morphology from fractal seaweed to compact seaweed.

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康紀(jì)龍,馬志堯,李正寧,褚克.Co-Sn單相合金深過冷凝固時(shí)Co3Sn2 相生長(zhǎng)形貌的演變機(jī)制[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(10):3410~3416.[Kang Jilong, Ma Zhiyao, Li Zhengning, Chu Ke. Evolution of Co3Sn2 Phase Growth Morphology in Under-cooled Solidification of Co-Sn Single Phase Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(10):3410~3416.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230069

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  • 收稿日期:2023-02-11
  • 最后修改日期:2023-04-20
  • 錄用日期:2023-04-27
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-10-26
  • 出版日期: 2023-10-24