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AZ31鎂合金板材縱波軋制形變規(guī)律及邊部損傷分析
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TG339

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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2018YFA0707300),國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(52075359,52075357),山西省科技重大專項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目(20181102011),中國(guó)博士后科學(xué)基金(2020M670710),重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放課題(2022GXYSOF 12)


Analysis on Deformation Law and edge damage of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Sheet in Longitudinal Wave Rolling
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    摘要:

    縱波軋制+平輥軋制(LFR)是一種減輕鎂合金軋制邊裂的新型軋制工藝,通過一道次縱波軋制+二道次平軋,可有效減少鎂合金板材邊裂。為了進(jìn)一步明晰LFR變形規(guī)律,本文通過對(duì)比AZ31鎂合金板材縱波軋制+平軋(LFR)及平軋+平軋(FFR)熱-力耦合有限元虛擬軋制對(duì)比和物理實(shí)驗(yàn),分析了縱波軋制變形區(qū)金屬變形規(guī)律及其對(duì)板材邊部損傷的影響。結(jié)果表明:縱波軋制形成了異形搓軋區(qū),板材各部位受到較大的三向剪切作用;急速金屬流動(dòng)產(chǎn)生的塑性變形熱避免了板材邊部溫降,有利于提升塑性;剪切及溫度影響促使LFR板材形成混晶組織,降低了波谷部位損傷,進(jìn)而有效抑制了鎂合金板材邊裂的產(chǎn)生及發(fā)展。

    Abstract:

    Longitudinal wave rolling + flat roll rolling ( LFR ) is a new rolling process to reduce edge cracks and basal texture of magnesium alloy. This process can prepare magnesium alloy sheets with light edge cracks through one-pass longitudinal wave rolling + two-pass flat rolling. However, the LFR process deformation law is not clear. In this paper, the thermo-mechanical coupling finite element virtual rolling comparison and physical experiments of AZ31 plate longitudinal wave rolling + flat rolling ( LFR ) and flat rolling + flat rolling ( FFR ) were compared, the metal deformation law in the longitudinal wave rolling deformation zone and its influence on the edge damage of the plate were analyzed. The results show that a special-shaped rolling area has formed in the longitudinal wave rolling, which caused shear strain in different parts of the sheet. Furthermore, the temperature drop at the edge of the plate was avoided due to the plastic deformation heat generated by rapid metal flow, which is beneficial to improve the plasticity. The influence of shear strain and temperature promotes the formation of mixed microstructure of LFR sheet, reduces the damage of trough, and effectively inhibits the generation and development of edge crack of magnesium alloy sheet.

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賈睿,劉江林,張明澤,王濤,鄭仁輝. AZ31鎂合金板材縱波軋制形變規(guī)律及邊部損傷分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2024,53(1):197~203.[jiarui, liujianglin, zhangmingze, wangtao, zhengrenhui. Analysis on Deformation Law and edge damage of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy Sheet in Longitudinal Wave Rolling[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2024,53(1):197~203.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20230002

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  • 收稿日期:2023-01-02
  • 最后修改日期:2023-03-16
  • 錄用日期:2023-03-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2024-01-29
  • 出版日期: 2024-01-24