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TB9鈦合金棒材組織遺傳效應與性能
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中國航發(fā)北京航空材料研究院 先進鈦合金航空科技重點實驗室,北京 100095

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Effect of Texture Inheritance on Microstructure of Beta C Titanium Alloy
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Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Advanced Titanium Alloy, AECC Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095,China

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    摘要:

    以TB9鈦合金為研究對象,對比分析了TB9鑄錠不同部位在熱加工過程中的組織差異,揭示了TB9鈦合金棒材的組織遺傳效應及其對性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,TB9鈦合金鑄錠可以分為底部沿軸向的柱狀晶區(qū),芯部的等軸晶區(qū),邊部與軸向呈45°的柱狀晶區(qū)。其中鑄錠底部的柱狀晶具有較強的<100>織構,在隨后的鍛造和熱軋過程中,<100>織構的柱狀晶難以破碎,具有很強的遺傳性,致使最終棒材尾部殘留粗大的柱狀晶結(jié)構,時效后抗拉強度僅為987 MPa。鑄錠芯部等軸晶區(qū)沒有明顯的擇優(yōu)取向,最終制備的棒材晶粒細小,組織均勻,棒材的性能優(yōu)良,抗拉強度可達1290 MPa。

    Abstract:

    The microstructure difference between different parts of the TB9 ingot during hot-working was analyzed, and the microstructure inheritance effect on microstructure evolution and properties of TB9 bar was revealed. The results show that the TB9 ingot can be divided into axial columnar crystal zone at the bottom, equiaxed crystal zone in the core, and columnar crystal zone inclined 45° to the axial direction at the edge. The columnar crystal at the bottom of the ingot with a strong <100> texture is difficult to break and has a strong heredity, resulting in the residual coarse columnar crystal in corresponding bar after hot rolling, and the tensile strength of the bar after aging is only 987 MPa. The equiaxed crystal zone in the core of the ingot has no obvious preferred orientation, and the corresponding bar after hot rolling has fine equiaxed grains with a tensile strength of 1290 MPa.

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王春陽,王玉會,李野,張旺峰.TB9鈦合金棒材組織遺傳效應與性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(10):3382~3386.[Wang Chunyang, Wang Yuhui, Li Ye, Zhang Wangfeng. Effect of Texture Inheritance on Microstructure of Beta C Titanium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(10):3382~3386.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20221000

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  • 收稿日期:2022-12-27
  • 最后修改日期:2023-06-26
  • 錄用日期:2023-06-26
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-10-26
  • 出版日期: 2023-10-24