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熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金Johnson-Cook本構(gòu)模型的建立與精度分析
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河北科技大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)(52205353);河北省自然科學(xué)基金資助項(xiàng)目(E2021208025; E2020208044)


Establishment of Johnson-Cook constitutive model for hot pressing sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy and precision analysis
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    鋯鋁合金是一種潛在的航天空間材料,采用真空熱壓燒結(jié)制備了Zr-6Al-0.1B合金,采用Gleeble-3500熱模擬試驗(yàn)機(jī)對(duì)熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金在變形溫度950 ℃~1150 ℃、應(yīng)變速率0.01 s-1~1 s-1的試驗(yàn)條件下進(jìn)行等溫壓縮試驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明,在變形初期,應(yīng)力隨應(yīng)變?cè)谠黾蛹彼偕撸杆龠_(dá)到峰值。而后,隨著應(yīng)變的增加應(yīng)力持續(xù)減小,而不存在應(yīng)力平衡階段。隨著變形溫度的降低或應(yīng)變速率的增加,應(yīng)力-應(yīng)變曲線整體向高應(yīng)力區(qū)域偏移,表明熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金屬于變形溫度和應(yīng)變速率敏感材料。構(gòu)建了熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金的Johnson-Cook本構(gòu)模型,對(duì)溫度敏感系數(shù)D和應(yīng)變速率敏感系數(shù)C進(jìn)行了修正。通過(guò)模型預(yù)測(cè)值與試驗(yàn)值的定性和定量對(duì)比分析表明,單獨(dú)修正系數(shù)C時(shí),模型具有較高的預(yù)測(cè)精度。本研究可為熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金后續(xù)熱加工工藝參數(shù)的選擇提供指導(dǎo),并為相應(yīng)的數(shù)值模擬研究提供可靠的本構(gòu)模型。

    Abstract:

    ZrAl alloy is a potential space material for aerospace. Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy was prepared by vacuum hot pressing sintering. The isothermal compression tests of hot-pressed sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy were carried out under the conditions of deformation temperature 950 ℃ ~ 1150 ℃ and strain rate 0.01 s-1 ~ 1 s-1 using Gleeble-3500 thermal simulation machine. The results show that at the beginning of deformation, the stress increases rapidly with the increase of strain and reaches the peak quickly. Then, the stress decreases continuously with the increase of strain, and there is no stress equilibrium stage. With the decrease of the deformation temperature or the increase of the strain rate, the stress-strain curve shifts to the high stress region, indicating that the hot-pressed sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy is a sensitive material for deformation temperature and strain rate. The Johnson-Cook constitutive model of hot-pressed sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy was established, the temperature sensitivity coefficient D and strain rate sensitivity coefficient C were modified. Through qualitative and quantitative comparative analysis between the predicted value by the model and the tested value, indicating the model has higher prediction accuracy when C is modified alone. This study can provide guidance for the selection of subsequent hot working parameters of hot-pressed sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy, and provide a reliable constitutive model for the corresponding numerical simulation research.

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王偉,杜帥帥,閆華軍,馬世博,張雙杰,穆振凱.熱壓燒結(jié)Zr-6Al-0.1B合金Johnson-Cook本構(gòu)模型的建立與精度分析[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(6):2111~2117.[Wang Wei, Du Shuaishuai, Yan Huajun, Ma Shibo, Zhang Shuangjie, Mu Zhenkai. Establishment of Johnson-Cook constitutive model for hot pressing sintered Zr-6Al-0.1B alloy and precision analysis[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(6):2111~2117.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220851

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-31
  • 最后修改日期:2023-02-01
  • 錄用日期:2023-02-14
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-07-07
  • 出版日期: 2023-06-30