2SO4、500 mg/L Cl-電解液中的電化學(xué)行為,研究了恒電流極化72 h后陽極氧化層的物相組成、表面形貌和元素分布。隨著Co含量的增加,Pb-Co陽極的電位、電荷傳遞電阻和析氧過電位逐漸降低。恒電流極化72 h后,Pb-2%Co陽極的析氧過電位比Pb-Ca-Sn陽極低101 mV。此外,在Cl-的存在下,電荷傳遞得到改善,析氧反應(yīng)受到抑制,陽極氧化層惡化。"/>

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Pb-Co陽極在含氯硫酸電解液中的電化學(xué)行為
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1.河北工程大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,河北 邯鄲 056038;2.株洲冶煉集團有限公司,湖南 株洲 412000;3.中南大學(xué) 冶金與環(huán)境學(xué)院,湖南 長沙 410083

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基金項目:

NSFC(51904085, 51904086 and U20A20272), Zhuzhou Smelter Group Co., Ltd. (ZYKJ20220408003), Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2021402056), and Science and Technology Research and Development Program of Handan City (21422101235).


Electrochemical Behavior of Pb-Co Anodes in Sulfuric Acid Electrolyte Containing Cl- Ions
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan 056038, China;2.Zhuzhou Smelting Group Co., Ltd, Zhuzhou 412000, China;3.School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51904085, 51904086, U20A20272); Supported by Zhuzhou Smelting Group Co., Ltd (ZYKJ20220408003); Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2021402056); Science and Technology Research and Development Program of Handan City (21422101235)

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    摘要:

    采用粉末冶金法制備了不同Co含量(0.5%,1.0%,2.0%,質(zhì)量分?jǐn)?shù))的Pb-Co陽極,并與傳統(tǒng)的Pb-Ca-Sn陽極進(jìn)行了對比試驗。通過電化學(xué)測試研究了陽極在160 g/L H2SO4、500 mg/L Cl-電解液中的電化學(xué)行為,研究了恒電流極化72 h后陽極氧化層的物相組成、表面形貌和元素分布。隨著Co含量的增加,Pb-Co陽極的電位、電荷傳遞電阻和析氧過電位逐漸降低。恒電流極化72 h后,Pb-2%Co陽極的析氧過電位比Pb-Ca-Sn陽極低101 mV。此外,在Cl-的存在下,電荷傳遞得到改善,析氧反應(yīng)受到抑制,陽極氧化層惡化。

    Abstract:

    Pb-Co anodes with different Co contents (0.5wt%, 1wt%, and 2wt%) were prepared by powder metallurgy, and the traditional Pb-Ca-Sn anode was used as the reference for comparison. The electrochemical behavior of the anodes in the electrolyte containing 160 g/L H2SO4 and 500 mg/L Cl- ions was evaluated by electrochemical measurements. The phase composition, surface morphologies, and element distribution of the anodic oxide layers after galvanostatic polarization for 72 h were investigated. With increasing the Co content, the anodic potential, charge transfer resistance, and oxygen evolution overpotential of the Pb-Co anodes are decreased gradually. After galvanostatic polarization for 72 h, the oxygen evolution overpotential of Pb-2wt% Co anode is lower than that of Pb-Ca-Sn anode by 101 mV. In addition, due to the presence of Cl- ions, the charge transfer is improved, the oxygen evolution reaction is inhibited, and the oxide layer is deteriorated.

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引用本文

王帥,劉穎,徐東,林文軍,王勇,趙爍,楊娟,周向陽.Pb-Co陽極在含氯硫酸電解液中的電化學(xué)行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(5):1565~1572.[Wang Shuai, Liu Ying, Xu Dong, Lin Wenjun, Wang Yong, Zhao Shuo, Yang Juan, Zhou Xiangyang. Electrochemical Behavior of Pb-Co Anodes in Sulfuric Acid Electrolyte Containing Cl- Ions[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(5):1565~1572.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220805

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-14
  • 最后修改日期:2023-01-06
  • 錄用日期:2023-02-14
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-05-31
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-29