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中粗WC含量對Ni-Co粗晶硬質(zhì)合金微觀組織及性能的影響
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作者單位:

1.山東建筑大學(xué);2.濟(jì)南市冶金科學(xué)研究所有限責(zé)任公司;3.濟(jì)南重工集團(tuán)有限公司

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通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

TG135.5

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項(xiàng)目號52001187);山東省自然科學(xué)基金面上項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目號ZR2021ME182)。


Effect of medium coarse WC content on the microstructure and properties of Ni-Co coarse grain cemented carbide
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Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China

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    摘要:

    研究了中粗WC含量對Ni-Co粗晶硬質(zhì)合金微觀組織與晶粒分布的影響,進(jìn)而討論了晶粒分布對硬質(zhì)合金力學(xué)性能的影響。通過金相分析了中粗WC含量對硬質(zhì)合金晶粒度與鄰接度的影響,并利用截線法研究了微觀組織的晶粒的分布規(guī)律;研究了晶粒度與晶粒分布對磁力、密度及其它力學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果顯示,中粗WC晶粒可均勻分布在粗晶WC周圍阻礙粗晶與粘結(jié)相接觸,抑制了粗晶粒的快速粗化,降低了合金平均晶粒度與平均自由程,使晶粒分布逐漸轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)殡p峰分布;在壓力燒結(jié)下所有合金的相對密度均在99.5%以上,通過對矯頑磁力的測試分析,驗(yàn)證了微觀組織中晶粒雙峰分布的準(zhǔn)確性;平均晶粒度的降低使合金硬度逐漸增加、斷裂韌性逐漸降低;微觀組織中超粗晶粒逐漸減少,有利于硬質(zhì)合金抗彎強(qiáng)度與耐磨性的提高。在Ni-Co粗晶硬質(zhì)合金中加入部分中粗WC顆粒有利于減少晶粒粗化進(jìn)而提高耐磨性,加入30%中粗WC顆粒時(shí)綜合性能最好。

    Abstract:

    The effect of medium and coarse WC content on the microstructure and grain distribution of Ni-Co coarse crystalline cemented carbide was studied, and then the effect of grain distribution on the mechanical properties of cemented carbide was discussed. The effect of medium and coarse WC content on the grain size and adjacency of the cemented carbide was analyzed by metallographic analysis, and the distribution pattern of the grains in the microstructure was investigated by using the truncation method; the effects of grain size and grain distribution on the magnetic force, density and other mechanical properties were studied. The results show that the medium and coarse WC grains can be uniformly distributed around the coarse WC grains to hinder the contact between the coarse grains and the bonding phase, which inhibits the rapid coarsening of the coarse grains, reduces the average grain size and average free range of the alloy, and gradually transforms the grain distribution into a bimodal distribution; the relative densities of all the alloys under pressure sintering are above 99.5%, and the bimodal distribution of the grains in the microstructure is verified by the analysis of the coercivity magnetism. The accuracy of the bimodal distribution of grains in the microstructure was verified by the analysis of coercivity magnetism; the decrease of average grain size gradually increased the hardness and decreased the fracture toughness of the alloy; the gradual decrease of super coarse grains in the microstructure was beneficial to the improvement of flexural strength and wear resistance of the carbide. The addition of some medium coarse WC particles to the Ni-Co coarse grain cemented carbide is beneficial to reduce the grain coarsening and thus improve the wear resistance, and the best overall performance is achieved with 30% medium coarse WC particles.

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趙晨浩,徐淑波,李輝,鄭君姿,盧慶亮,潘悅飛.中粗WC含量對Ni-Co粗晶硬質(zhì)合金微觀組織及性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(10):3547~3555.[Zhao Chenhao, XU Shubo, LI Hui, ZHENG Junzi, LU Qingliang, PAN Yuefei. Effect of medium coarse WC content on the microstructure and properties of Ni-Co coarse grain cemented carbide[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(10):3547~3555.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220781

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  • 收稿日期:2022-10-07
  • 最后修改日期:2023-09-10
  • 錄用日期:2022-11-24
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-10-27
  • 出版日期: 2023-10-24