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熱擠壓對鑄態(tài)Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn鎂合金組織和性能的影響
作者:
作者單位:

1.河南科技大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院,河南 洛陽 471023;2.有色金屬協(xié)同創(chuàng)新中心,河南 洛陽 471023

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

TG376

基金項目:

The Provincial and Ministerial Co-construction of Collaborative Innovation Center for Non-ferrous Metal New Materials and Advanced Processing Technology.


Effect of Hot Extrusion on Microstructure and Properties of As-cast Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn Magnesium Alloy
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China;2.Collaborative Innovation Center of Nonferrous Metals, Luoyang 471023, China

Fund Project:

Supported by Henan Key Laboratory of Non-ferrous Materials Science and Processing Technology

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    摘要:

    通過光學(xué)顯微鏡(OM)、掃描電鏡(SEM)、浸泡實驗、析氫實驗、電化學(xué)試驗、拉伸試驗等方法,研究了不同擠壓溫度(340、360、380、400 ℃)下,熱擠壓對鑄態(tài)Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn合金組織和性能的影響。結(jié)果表明:熱擠壓后,合金的第二相沿擠壓方向破碎成顆粒,微觀組織中存在動態(tài)再結(jié)晶和變形晶粒。隨著擠壓溫度的升高,第二相的含量變化較小,動態(tài)再結(jié)晶晶粒尺寸逐漸增大。熱擠壓后,合金的力學(xué)性能得到改善,但其耐腐蝕性最終減弱。熱擠壓處理可以在腐蝕的早期階段提高合金的耐腐蝕性能,但隨著腐蝕的進行,在后期合金的耐蝕性能會降低。當熱擠壓溫度為360 ℃時,合金具有較好的力學(xué)性能和耐腐蝕性能。

    Abstract:

    The effect of hot extrusion with different extrusion temperatures (340, 360, 380, and 400 °C) on the microstructure evolution and properties of the as-cast Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn magnesium alloy was investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), immersion experiments, electrochemical experiment, and tensile test. The results show that after hot extrusion, the second phase of the alloy is broken into particles along the extrusion direction, while the grain size is significantly reduced, and dynamic recrystallization and deformation grains exist in the microstructure. As the extrusion temperature increases, the content of the second phase changes less, and the size of the dynamic recrystallization grain gradually increases. The mechanical properties of the extruded alloys are improved, but their corrosion resistance is weakened. The hot extrusion treatment can improve the corrosion resistance of the alloy in the early stage of corrosion, while as the corrosion proceeds, the corrosion resistance of the alloy in the later stage is weakened. When the hot extrusion temperature is 360 °C, the extruded alloy has relatively good mechanical properties and corrosion resistance.

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龔圓,賀俊光,文九巴,馮武云,鄭向陽,李歡.熱擠壓對鑄態(tài)Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn鎂合金組織和性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(2):508~516.[Gong Yuan, He Junguang, Wen Jiuba, Feng Wuyun, Zheng Xiangyang, Li Huan. Effect of Hot Extrusion on Microstructure and Properties of As-cast Mg-1Zn-0.3Zr-1Y-2Sn Magnesium Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(2):508~516.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220696

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-02
  • 最后修改日期:2023-01-17
  • 錄用日期:2022-09-22
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-03-03
  • 出版日期: 2023-02-28