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模擬軋制過(guò)程的鎂合金帶材動(dòng)態(tài)接觸傳熱機(jī)理
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1.燕山大學(xué) 國(guó)家冷軋板帶裝備及工藝工程技術(shù)研究中心,河北 秦皇島 066004;2.燕山大學(xué) 亞穩(wěn)材料制備技術(shù)與科學(xué)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,河北 秦皇島 066004

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基金項(xiàng)目:

Returned Overseas Scholar Foundation of Hebei Province (Grant No. C20210321) and Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (Grant No. E2021203106).


Dynamic Contact Heat Transfer Mechanism of Magnesium Alloy Strip by Rolling Process Simulation
Author:
Affiliation:

1.National Engineering Research Center for Equipment and Technology of Cold Strip Rolling, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China;2.State Key Laboratory of Metastable Materials Science and Technology, Yanshan University, Qinhuangdao 066004, China

Fund Project:

Returned Overseas Scholar Foundation of Hebei Province (C20210321); Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2021203106)

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    摘要:

    改進(jìn)接觸傳熱測(cè)量裝置,利用有限元模擬鎂合金軋制過(guò)程輥縫界面的瞬態(tài)換熱特性,以準(zhǔn)確分析溫度、壓力和粗糙度對(duì)接觸傳熱系數(shù)的耦合影響。結(jié)果表明,接觸傳熱存在2個(gè)明顯的臨界閾值。當(dāng)溫度在150 ℃以下且界面壓力低于22.1 MPa時(shí),存在良好的線性規(guī)律。當(dāng)超過(guò)第一閾值后,接觸傳熱明顯增強(qiáng),呈現(xiàn)顯著的非線性特征。另外,當(dāng)界面壓力超過(guò)50 MPa(第二閾值)且溫度超過(guò)300 ℃時(shí),接觸傳熱很快趨于穩(wěn)定。顯然,此時(shí)的第二閾值與鎂合金帶材表面摩擦峰的彈塑性變形直接相關(guān),通過(guò)增加微接觸面積和摩擦峰的交互擴(kuò)散,從而形成高壓接觸傳熱?;谶@一現(xiàn)象的規(guī)律特征,有助于精確控制輥縫的接觸界面溫度,便于設(shè)計(jì)合適的軋制參數(shù)或優(yōu)化軋制工藝。

    Abstract:

    By ameliorating the contact heat transfer measurement device and simulating the transient heat exchange characteristics of roll gap by finite element model, the coupling influence of temperature, pressure, and roughness on the contact heat transfer coefficient was analyzed. Results show that there are two obvious critical thresholds for the contact heat transfer. When the interface pressure is less than 22.1 MPa at temperature<150 °C, there is a good linear relationship. When the interface pressure exceeds the first threshold, the contact heat transfer is significantly enhanced, presenting the obvious nonlinear characteristic. In addition, once the interface pressure exceeds 50 MPa and the temperature is higher than 300 °C, the contact heat transfer quickly tends to be stable. Obviously, the second threshold is directly related to the elastic-plastic deformation of friction peaks on the surface of magnesium alloy strip. The contact heat transfer at high pressure is caused by the increased micro-contact area and the interactive diffusion of friction peak. Based on these characteristics of the phenomena, it is beneficial to accurately control the contact temperature of roll gap, and therefore to design suitable rolling parameters and optimize the rolling technique.

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引用本文

楊利坡,劉樹(shù)光,劉耕良.模擬軋制過(guò)程的鎂合金帶材動(dòng)態(tài)接觸傳熱機(jī)理[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(3):890~898.[Yang Lipo, Liu Shuguang, Liu Gengliang. Dynamic Contact Heat Transfer Mechanism of Magnesium Alloy Strip by Rolling Process Simulation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(3):890~898.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220488

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  • 收稿日期:2022-06-05
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-27
  • 錄用日期:2022-09-27
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-03-31
  • 出版日期: 2023-03-24