Cu//<110>Nb絲織構(gòu)。分別用復(fù)合材料混合法則和約束層滑移(Confined layer slip, CLS)模型對(duì)納米硬度值進(jìn)行擬合。Nb芯絲球化前線材硬度可以通過約束層滑移模型擬合,退火溫度超過800 ℃時(shí)硬度則符合復(fù)合材料混合定律。"/>

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Cu-12%Nb復(fù)合線材退火過程中微觀組織及力學(xué)性能研究
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重慶大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(51571046,51421001)


Study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu-12%Nb composite wires during annealing
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College of Materials Science and Engineering,Chongqing University

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    摘要:

    采用掃描電鏡(SEM)、透射電鏡(TEM)和X射線衍射(XRD)表征了變形態(tài)及不同溫度退火的Cu-Nb復(fù)合線材的微觀組織與織構(gòu)演變,并利用納米壓痕研究了線材硬度隨退火溫度的變化規(guī)律。結(jié)果表明,在400-500 ℃退火時(shí),Nb芯絲開始發(fā)生球化,納米尺度Cu基體開始再結(jié)晶。退火后線材織構(gòu)并沒有明顯變化,始終保持很強(qiáng)的平行于拉拔方向的<111>Cu//<110>Nb絲織構(gòu)。分別用復(fù)合材料混合法則和約束層滑移(Confined layer slip, CLS)模型對(duì)納米硬度值進(jìn)行擬合。Nb芯絲球化前線材硬度可以通過約束層滑移模型擬合,退火溫度超過800 ℃時(shí)硬度則符合復(fù)合材料混合定律。

    Abstract:

    Microstructure and texture evolution of as-drawn and annealed Cu-Nb microcomposite wires were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and X-ray diffraction (XRD). The variation of hardness of the wires with the annealing temperature was investigated using nanoindentation. The results show that the Nb fibers begin to spheroidize and the nanoscale Cu matrix to recrystallize when annealed at 400-500 ℃. The texture of wires changes insignificantly after annealing, maintaining a strong <111>Cu//<110>Nb fiber texture along the wire axis. Nanohardness was analyzed by the rule of mixtures and the confined layer slip (CLS) model, respectively. The nanohardness is fitted well with the CLS model before the spheroidization of the Nb fibers, while the nanohardness conforms to the rule of mixtures when the annealing temperature is above 800 ℃.

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向仕華,胥鈞耀,李京筱,裘友財(cái),楊曉芳,張丁非. Cu-12%Nb復(fù)合線材退火過程中微觀組織及力學(xué)性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(2):763~769.[Xiang Shihua, Xu Junyao, Li Jingxiao, Qiu Youcai, Yang Xiaofang, Zhang Dingfei. Study on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Cu-12%Nb composite wires during annealing[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(2):763~769.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220412

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  • 收稿日期:2022-05-11
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-17
  • 錄用日期:2022-07-04
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-03-09
  • 出版日期: 2023-02-28