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ZL114A合金的雙級(jí)固溶處理工藝研究
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作者單位:

1.大連理工大學(xué);2.湖北三江航天萬(wàn)峰科技發(fā)展有限公司

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中圖分類號(hào):

TG146.21

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助(52174357)


Research on Two-Stage Solution Treatment Process of ZL114A Alloy
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Affiliation:

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China (52174357)

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    摘要:

    傳統(tǒng)T6熱處理的ZL114A合金難以滿足航空航天領(lǐng)域日益提高的性能要求。為此,本文設(shè)計(jì)了新型低溫-高溫雙級(jí)固溶熱處理工藝,對(duì)比研究了單級(jí)固溶和雙級(jí)固溶對(duì)后續(xù)時(shí)效組織和力學(xué)性能的影響。結(jié)果表明,雙級(jí)固溶處理將基體中Mg溶解度從0.43 wt.%提高到0.54 wt.%,從而顯著提高M(jìn)g2Si時(shí)效析出相的數(shù)目密度,并將單級(jí)固溶難以消除的長(zhǎng)條狀π-Fe(FeMg3Si6Al8)相轉(zhuǎn)變成球狀β-Fe(FeSiAl5)相,同時(shí)提高共晶硅顆粒的圓整度。由此,ZL114A合金的力學(xué)性能得到明顯改善,其中抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈服強(qiáng)度和伸長(zhǎng)率分別達(dá)到347 MPa、287 MPa和7.7%。

    Abstract:

    The traditional T6 heat treatment of ZL114A alloy is difficult to meet the increasing performance requirements of aerospace field. Therefore, a new low-to-high two-stage solution heat treatment process was designed in this paper, and the effects of single-stage solution treatment and two-stage solution treatment on the microstructure and mechanical performance of subsequent aged alloys were compared. The results show that the two-stage solution treatment increases the Mg concentration from 0.43 wt.% up to 0.54 wt.%, significantly improves the number density of Mg2Si aging precipitates, and promotes the intractable long strips π-Fe (FeMg3Si6Al8) phase which is difficult to eliminate in the single-stage solution treatment, into spherical β-Fe (FeSiAl5). At the same time, eutectic silicon particles with higher spheroidization were obtained. As a result, the mechanical properties of ZL114A alloy have been significantly improved: the ultimate tensile strength is 347MPa, the yield strength is 287MPa, and the elongation is 7.7%.

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仲崇宇,房燦峰,王蓉,馮杰濤,尹家新,王德清,羌建兵,王英敏. ZL114A合金的雙級(jí)固溶處理工藝研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(12):4788~4792.[Zhong Chongyu, Fang Canfeng, Wang Rong, Feng Jietao, Yin Jiaxin, Wang Deqing, Qiang Jianbing, Wang Yingmin. Research on Two-Stage Solution Treatment Process of ZL114A Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(12):4788~4792.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220396

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-05-07
  • 最后修改日期:2022-07-11
  • 錄用日期:2022-07-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-01-19
  • 出版日期: 2022-12-30