2O5/TiO2復(fù)合膜層。采用掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和X射線衍射儀(XRD)分析膜層的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)和相組成。實驗結(jié)果表明:隨著納米Nb濃度增加,膜層表面微孔直徑增大、數(shù)量減小,膜層中Nb元素含量逐漸增加至5%,膜層厚度由42.28 μm增加至55.48 μm;膜層由銳鈦礦型TiO2、金紅石TiO2、Al2TiO5、Nb2O5及Nb-Ti化合物組成,金紅石型TiO2峰值和Nb2O5峰值逐漸上升;試樣增重由基體10.25 mg/cm2降低至Nb濃度為6 g/L制備膜層的2.281 mg/cm2,平均氧化速率由2.8472×10-5 mg.cm-2.s-1降低至6.3361×10-6 mg.cm-2.s-1;膜層裂紋隨Nb濃度增加而減少,有效改善了膜層的抗高溫氧化性能。"/>

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Nb2O5/TiO2微弧氧化復(fù)合膜層微觀組織和高溫性能的研究
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南京工業(yè)大學(xué)機械與動力工程學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金面上項目(項目號:11772147)


Investigation of microstructure and high temperature properties on Nb2O5/TiO2 coatings by micro arc oxidation
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School of Mechanical and Power Engineering,Nanjing Tech University

Fund Project:

The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No. 11772147)

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    摘要:

    為了研究Ti6Al4V鈦合金微弧氧化膜層的抗高溫氧化性能,在硅酸鈉電解液中添加納米鈮(Nb)顆粒制備了Nb2O5/TiO2復(fù)合膜層。采用掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)和X射線衍射儀(XRD)分析膜層的微觀結(jié)構(gòu)和相組成。實驗結(jié)果表明:隨著納米Nb濃度增加,膜層表面微孔直徑增大、數(shù)量減小,膜層中Nb元素含量逐漸增加至5%,膜層厚度由42.28 μm增加至55.48 μm;膜層由銳鈦礦型TiO2、金紅石TiO2、Al2TiO5、Nb2O5及Nb-Ti化合物組成,金紅石型TiO2峰值和Nb2O5峰值逐漸上升;試樣增重由基體10.25 mg/cm2降低至Nb濃度為6 g/L制備膜層的2.281 mg/cm2,平均氧化速率由2.8472×10-5 mg.cm-2.s-1降低至6.3361×10-6 mg.cm-2.s-1;膜層裂紋隨Nb濃度增加而減少,有效改善了膜層的抗高溫氧化性能。

    Abstract:

    To study the high temperature oxidation resistance of micro arc oxidation coatings of Ti6Al4V titanium alloy, Nb2O5/TiO2 composite coatings was prepared by adding nano-Nb particles into sodium silicate electrolyte. The microstructure and phase composition of the coatings were analyzed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray diffractometry (XRD). The results show that with the increase of nano-Nb concentration, the diameter of micropores on the surface of the coatings increased and the number decreased, the content of Nb increased to 5%, the thickness of the coatings increased from 42.28 μm to 55.48 μm. The coatings were composed by anatase TiO2, rutile TiO2, Al2TiO5, Nb2O5 and Nb-Ti compounds while the peak value of rutile TiO2 and Nb2O5 gradually increased. The weight gain of the sample decreased from 10.25 mg/cm2 to 2.281 mg/cm2 of the coatings with 6 g/L Nb concentration, the average oxidation rate decreased from 2.8472×10-5 mg.cm-2.s-1 to 6.3361×10-6 mg.cm-2.s-1. The cracks of the coatings decreased with the increasing of Nb concentration, which effectively improved the high temperature oxidation resistance of the coatings.

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郭豫鵬,蔚振國,丁祺文,陸曉峰,朱曉磊. Nb2O5/TiO2微弧氧化復(fù)合膜層微觀組織和高溫性能的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(5):1835~1841.[Yupeng Guo, Zhenguo Wei, Qiwen Ding, Xiaofeng Lu, Xiaolei Zhu. Investigation of microstructure and high temperature properties on Nb2O5/TiO2 coatings by micro arc oxidation[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(5):1835~1841.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220348

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  • 收稿日期:2022-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2022-07-10
  • 錄用日期:2022-08-11
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-06-08
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-29