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預(yù)變形TA15合金脈沖電處理球化行為研究
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合肥工業(yè)大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院 高性能銅合金材料及成形加工教育部工程研究中心安徽 合肥

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中圖分類(lèi)號(hào):

TG146.2

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51705119、51975175);材料成形與模具技術(shù)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開(kāi)放課題(P2021-015);陜西省高性能精確成形技術(shù)與裝備重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開(kāi)放課題(PFTE-2020-KF-01)


Study on Globularization Behaviors of Pre-deformed TA15 alloy Subjected to Electric Pulse Treatment
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School of Materials Science and Engineering,Engineering Research Center of High Performance Copper Alloy Materials and Processing,Ministry of Education,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei

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    摘要:

    開(kāi)展了單向壓縮變形后的片層組織TA15合金電脈沖處理實(shí)驗(yàn),對(duì)片層組織形貌及位錯(cuò)、界面結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行表征,深入分析預(yù)變形片層組織TA15合金在脈沖電流作用下的微觀組織演變機(jī)理。結(jié)果表明電脈沖促進(jìn)TA15合金中的原子擴(kuò)散和缺陷反應(yīng),引起晶界/相界遷移、末端遷移與Ostwald熟化,從而使片層組織發(fā)生電致靜態(tài)球化;且隨著電流密度增大和通電時(shí)間的延長(zhǎng),片層組織球化率增大,平均晶粒尺寸先增大后減小。變形局域化嚴(yán)重的α相球化機(jī)理主要為層片間剪切,變形量小的β相球化機(jī)理主要為晶界分離。電脈沖處理后球化α相的新生界面強(qiáng)化導(dǎo)致材料硬度最大提升26.41%。

    Abstract:

    Electric pulse treatment experiments were carried out on lamellar structure TA15 alloy subsequent to uniaxial compression deformation. Then, the morphologies of lamellar structure, dislocation structure and interfacial structure were characterized, and the microstructure evolution mechanisms of pre-deformed TA15 alloy with lamellar structure under the action of electric pulses were analyzed in depth. Results show that electric pulse promotes the atom diffusion and defect reactions in TA15 alloy, and introduces the mechanisms of boundary migration, termination migration and Ostwald ripening, indicating the occurrence of electricity-induced static globularization. With the increase of electric current density and energization time, the globularization rate of lamellar structure increases and the average grain size of α lamella first increases then decreases. Interlamellar shearing is regarded as the main globularization mechanism for the α lamella with severe strain localization, while boundary splitting is found to be the main globularization mechanism for the β matrix with relatively smaller deformation. The additional interfacial strengthening brought by the globularized α phase leads to a maximum micro-hardness improvement of 26.41%.

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引用本文

嚴(yán)思梁,時(shí)迎賓,張曉麗,李萍,薛克敏.預(yù)變形TA15合金脈沖電處理球化行為研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(5):1783~1790.[Siliang Yan, Yingbin Shi, Xiaoli Zhang, Ping Li, Kemin Xue. Study on Globularization Behaviors of Pre-deformed TA15 alloy Subjected to Electric Pulse Treatment[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(5):1783~1790.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220332

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  • 收稿日期:2022-04-19
  • 最后修改日期:2022-09-30
  • 錄用日期:2022-10-21
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2023-06-08
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-29