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填充金屬對(duì)TC4鈦合金激光填絲焊接頭組織性能影響
作者:
作者單位:

1.哈爾濱焊接研究院有限公司;2.鄭州機(jī)械研究所有限公司 新型釬焊材料與技術(shù)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室;3.北京金威焊材有限公司;4.重慶科技學(xué)院 冶金與材料工程學(xué)院

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通訊作者:

中圖分類號(hào):

TG442

基金項(xiàng)目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃資助項(xiàng)目(2021YFB3401100);黑龍江省頭雁行動(dòng)計(jì)劃-能源裝備先進(jìn)焊接技術(shù)創(chuàng)新團(tuán)隊(duì)資助(201916120);新型釬焊材料與技術(shù)國家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室開放課題(SKLABFMT202005).


Effect of Filler Metal on Microstructure and Properties of Titanium Alloy Laser Welding Joints with Filler Wire
Author:
Affiliation:

Harbin Welding Institute Limited Company

Fund Project:

This work was financially supported by the national key research and development plan of China (2021YFB3401100);Heilongjiang head goose action plan-advanced welding technology innovation team of energy equipment (201916120);open project of the state key laboratory of new brazing materials and technology (SKLABFMT202005).

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    摘要:

    摘要:分別采用TC3實(shí)心焊絲和Ti-Al-V-Mo系藥芯焊絲作為填充金屬,進(jìn)行TC4鈦合金板窄間隙激光填絲焊,并對(duì)獲得的焊接接頭組織性能進(jìn)行了分析研究。結(jié)果表明,兩組焊接接頭各區(qū)域的微觀尺度區(qū)別較明顯,激光填藥芯焊絲焊接接頭中的焊縫區(qū)與粗晶區(qū)中的α"馬氏體長度較小,并且焊縫區(qū)中原始β相晶界寬度也較窄;激光填實(shí)心焊絲焊縫中α"馬氏體板條寬約0.55 μm,板條α"馬氏體之間穿插著少量殘留β相,在α"馬氏體內(nèi)部發(fā)現(xiàn)位錯(cuò),并形成少量的位錯(cuò)塞積;激光填藥芯焊絲焊縫中的針狀α"馬氏體寬度約0.35 μm,板條α"馬氏體之間同樣穿插著少量殘留β相,針狀α"馬氏體內(nèi)含有少量的細(xì)孿晶和大量的位錯(cuò)塞積形成的位錯(cuò)墻,同時(shí)在相界位置也發(fā)現(xiàn)更加密集的位錯(cuò),殘留β相含量也要略多;激光填實(shí)心焊絲焊接接頭焊縫區(qū)中晶粒間的取向差大于10°的大角度晶界占比約79.25 %,藥芯焊絲約為96.27 %;激光填藥芯焊絲焊接

    Abstract:

    Abstract: TC3 solid wire and Ti-Al-V-Mo flux-cored wire were used as filler metals to carry out narrow gap laser welding of TC4 titanium alloy plate. The results show that the micro-scale differences between the two groups are obvious, the length of α" Martensite in the weld zone and coarse grain zone is small, and the width of original β phase grain boundary is narrow in the weld zone The width of α" Martensite lath is about 0.55 μm, a small amount of residual β phase is inserted between α" martensite and a small amount of dislocation is found in α" martensite. The width of acicular α" martensite is about 0.35 μm in Laser flux-cored wire weld, and a small amount of residual β phase is interlaced between Lath α" martensite. Acicular α" martensite contains a small number of fine twins and a large number of dislocation walls, in the same time, more dense dislocations were found at the phase boundary, and the content of residual β phase was a little more. In the weld zone of laser filled solid wire welded joint, the proportion of grain orientation difference greater than 10 ° with large angle grain boundary was about 79.25 %, and that of flux cored wire was about 96.27 %. The average hardness and tensile property of weld zone and HAZ of laser-filled flux-cored wire welded joint is larger than that of laser-filled solid wire welded joint.

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引用本文

方乃文,黃瑞生,龍偉民,徐鍇,李偉,武鵬博,尹立孟,曹浩,馬一鳴,鄒吉鵬.填充金屬對(duì)TC4鈦合金激光填絲焊接頭組織性能影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(5):1725~1736.[Fang Naiwen, Huang Ruisheng, Long Weimin, Xu Kai, Li Wei, Wu Pengbo, YIn Limeng, Cao Hao, Ma Yiming, Zou Jipeng. Effect of Filler Metal on Microstructure and Properties of Titanium Alloy Laser Welding Joints with Filler Wire[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(5):1725~1736.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220303

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  • 收稿日期:2022-04-12
  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-18
  • 錄用日期:2022-06-08
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-06-08
  • 出版日期: 2023-05-29