,但變形量更大的0.02 mm的{001}<110>組分占比遠(yuǎn)低于0.06 mm鉬箔,而{112}<110>占比則明顯更高。0.02 mm鉬箔不同方向的力學(xué)性能差距更為突出,用以表征各向異性程度的IPA值在三項(xiàng)力學(xué)性能指標(biāo)上都有不同程度的提升;隨著厚度減薄,鉬箔不同方向的抗拉強(qiáng)度`Rm、屈服強(qiáng)度`Rp和延伸率`A15、屈強(qiáng)比`Rp/`Rm呈現(xiàn)不同的變化趨勢(shì),揭示出RD、TD方向加工硬化,45°-RD方向則形變韌化。"/>

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0.02 mm厚鉬箔材的顯微組織、織構(gòu)及性能
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1.有研工程技術(shù)研究院有限公司;2.北京有色金屬研究總院

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國(guó)家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃專項(xiàng)項(xiàng)目(2017YFB0306000)


Microstructure, Texture and Properties of 0.02mm Molybdenum Foil
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GRIMAT Engineering Institute Co,Ltd

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    摘要:

    以粉末冶金燒結(jié)坯為原料,通過多道次軋制和中間退火制備了抗拉強(qiáng)度>795 MPa、延伸率>1%的0.02 mm厚鉬箔。采用場(chǎng)發(fā)射掃描電子顯微鏡、電子背散射衍射以及室溫拉伸等手段分析了該箔材的組織、織構(gòu)及力學(xué)性能特征,并與相同工藝下的0.06 mm鉬箔進(jìn)行對(duì)比。結(jié)果表明:較之于0.06 mm鉬箔,0.02 mm鉬箔顯微組織特征在于晶粒形狀皆為顆粒狀或細(xì)長(zhǎng)纖維狀,更為均勻細(xì)小且長(zhǎng)徑比更大;其小角度晶界占比降低,尤其是亞晶界的減少更為明顯。0.02 mm鉬箔中織構(gòu)組成具有更加向α線織構(gòu)集中的特點(diǎn),其晶粒占比達(dá)99.7%;雖然兩種鉬箔的主織構(gòu)皆為{001}<110>,但變形量更大的0.02 mm的{001}<110>組分占比遠(yuǎn)低于0.06 mm鉬箔,而{112}<110>占比則明顯更高。0.02 mm鉬箔不同方向的力學(xué)性能差距更為突出,用以表征各向異性程度的IPA值在三項(xiàng)力學(xué)性能指標(biāo)上都有不同程度的提升;隨著厚度減薄,鉬箔不同方向的抗拉強(qiáng)度`Rm、屈服強(qiáng)度`Rp和延伸率`A15、屈強(qiáng)比`Rp/`Rm呈現(xiàn)不同的變化趨勢(shì),揭示出RD、TD方向加工硬化,45°-RD方向則形變韌化。

    Abstract:

    Using powder metallurgy sintered billet as raw material, 0.02 mm molybdenum foil with tensile strength exceeding 795 MPa and elongation exceeding 1% was prepared by multi-pass rolling and intermediate annealing. The microstructure, texture and mechanical properties of the foil were analyzed by means of field emission scanning electron microscopy, electron backscatter diffraction and room temperature tensile test, and were compared with the 0.06 mm one under the same process. The results show that the microstructure characterization of 0.02 mm foil is granular or slender fibrous grain shape, more uniform and finer, and the aspect ratio is larger than 0.06 mm foil. The distribution frequency of low-angle grain boundaries is lower, especially the difference of sub-grain boundaries is more obvious. The texture composition in 0.02 mm molybdenum foil is more concentrated in α-line texture, and its grains account for 99.7%. Although the main texture of two molybdenum foils is {001}<110>, the proportion of {001}<110> component of 0.02 mm foil with larger deformation is much lower than that of 0.06 mm one, while the proportion of {112}<110> is significantly higher. The disparity in mechanical properties of 0.02 mm foil in different directions is more prominent, and the IPA value, which is used to characterize the degree of anisotropy, has been improved to different degrees on three mechanical properties. As the foil is thinned, two different trends which shows in tensile strength, yield strength, elongation and yield ratio of molybdenum foil in different directions reveal work hardening in the RD and TD directions, and deformation toughening in the 45°-RD direction.

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李艷,陳文帥,周增林,何學(xué)良,惠志林.0.02 mm厚鉬箔材的顯微組織、織構(gòu)及性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(4):1426~1431.[Li Yan, Chen Wenshuai, Zhou Zenglin, He Xueliang, Hui Zhilin. Microstructure, Texture and Properties of 0.02mm Molybdenum Foil[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(4):1426~1431.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220257

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-29
  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-06
  • 錄用日期:2022-06-17
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-05-01
  • 出版日期: 2023-04-25