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成形氣氛對(duì)大氣環(huán)境下激光修復(fù)GH4169組織與性能的影響
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作者單位:

南華大學(xué) 機(jī)械工程學(xué)院 超快激光技術(shù)與激光先進(jìn)制造湖南省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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中圖分類號(hào):

TG174.442

基金項(xiàng)目:

中央軍委裝備發(fā)展部裝備預(yù)研基金項(xiàng)目(61400040204)


Effect of Forming Atmosphere on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Repaired GH4169 in Atmospheric Environment
Author:
Affiliation:

Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Super-fast Micro-nano & Laser Advanced Manufacturing Technology, School of Mechanical Engineering, University of South China

Fund Project:

Defense Equipment Pre-research Project (61400040204)

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    摘要:

    激光制造高性能GH4169鎳基合金通常在密閉環(huán)境下進(jìn)行,導(dǎo)致部件加工尺寸受限和成本增加。為了拓寬激光增材制造和再制造GH4169合金的應(yīng)用,本文嘗試在大氣環(huán)境不同氣氛(Ar、N2)下進(jìn)行激光修復(fù)實(shí)驗(yàn)。結(jié)果表明,在大氣環(huán)境Ar氣氛下,修復(fù)層主要由γ相和長(zhǎng)鏈狀Laves相組成,呈典型的柱狀晶組織,其抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈服強(qiáng)度和延伸率分別為874 MPa、621 MPa和23.1 %。在大氣環(huán)境N2氣氛下,由于其熱導(dǎo)率更高,熔池冷卻速率更快,修復(fù)層主要由γ相、尺寸與體積分?jǐn)?shù)更小的顆粒狀Laves相以及(Ti,Nb)N顆粒相組成,呈細(xì)化的枝晶組織,其抗拉強(qiáng)度、屈服強(qiáng)度和延伸率分別為935 MPa、649 MPa和24.9 %。由于細(xì)晶強(qiáng)化和第二相析出強(qiáng)化的共同作用,在大氣環(huán)境N2氣氛下可成功實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)GH4169合金低成本、高效率的激光修復(fù)。

    Abstract:

    The laser manufactured high-performance GH4169 Ni-based alloys were generally prepared in a closed environment, resulting in limited component dimension and increased fabrication cost. In order to broaden the application of laser additive manufacturing and remanufacturing GH4169 alloy, this work was attempted under different atmospheres (Ar, N2) in atmospheric environment. The results indicat that the laser-repaired layer under Ar atmosphere is mainly composed of γ phase and long-chain shaped Laves phase, with a typical columnar crystal structure. The tensile strength, yield strength and elongation is 874 MPa, 621 MPa and 23.1 %, respectively. In contrast, due to its higher thermal conductivity and faster molten pool cooling rate under N2 atmosphere, the laser-repaired layer is mainly composed of γ phase, granular Laves phase with smaller size and volume fraction, and granular (Ti,Nb)N phase. The dendritic structure is refined, with tensile strength, yield strength and elongation of 935 MPa, 649 MPa and 24.9 %, respectively. Under the combined effects of fine grain strengthening and second-phase precipitation strengthening, the laser repairing of GH4169 alloy can be achieved successfully under N2 atmosphere at low cost and high efficiency.

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唐函遙,朱紅梅,邱長(zhǎng)軍,申龍章.成形氣氛對(duì)大氣環(huán)境下激光修復(fù)GH4169組織與性能的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(4):1361~1368.[Tang Hanyao, Zhu Hongmei, Qiu Changjun, Shen Longzhang. Effect of Forming Atmosphere on Microstructure and Properties of Laser Repaired GH4169 in Atmospheric Environment[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(4):1361~1368.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220196

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-12
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-13
  • 錄用日期:2022-04-26
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-05-01
  • 出版日期: 2023-04-25