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國內(nèi)外鉭及鉭合金的研究現(xiàn)狀與展望
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作者單位:

1.重慶大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;2.軍事科學(xué)院國防科技創(chuàng)新研究院;3.軍事科學(xué)院 國防科技創(chuàng)新研究院;4.重慶大學(xué) 材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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基金項(xiàng)目:

國家重點(diǎn)研發(fā)計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(2018YFC1902400);國家自然科學(xué)基金(51975582);北京市科技計(jì)劃課題(Z211100002421003)。


Research Status and Prospect of Tantalum and Tantalum-based Alloy at Home and Abroad
Author:
Affiliation:

1.School of materials science and engineering, Chongqing University;2.Defense Innovation Institute,Academy of Military Sciences,Beijing;3.School of materials science and engineering,Chongqing University,Chongqing

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    摘要:

    鉭及鉭合金因具有優(yōu)異的化學(xué)穩(wěn)定性、高溫力學(xué)性能、耐腐蝕性能以及加工成形能力,目前已被應(yīng)用于航空航天、冶金化工以及核工業(yè)等諸多高新技術(shù)領(lǐng)域。針對鉭及其合金巨大的應(yīng)用潛力,國內(nèi)外學(xué)者對其進(jìn)行了深入廣泛的研究,取得了豐富的研究成果。本文系統(tǒng)總結(jié)了鉭合金材料體系類型及其應(yīng)用領(lǐng)域,并從現(xiàn)有合金制備技術(shù)及其優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)、主要合金體系的力學(xué)性能及其影響因素、高溫防護(hù)涂層的體系及其制備方法等方面進(jìn)行了系統(tǒng)介紹。最后,針對目前鉭及其合金研究中存在的短板,對其未來的研究方向進(jìn)行了展望。

    Abstract:

    Ta and Ta alloys have been used in high-tech fields such as aerospace, metallurgical chemical industry and nuclear industry due to their excellent chemical stability, high temperature mechanical properties, corrosion resistance and processing and forming ability. In view of the huge application potential of Ta and its alloys, scholars have carried out extensive research on it, and have achieved rich research results. According to the existing research results, this paper systematically summarizes the material system types and application fields of Ta alloys, the existing alloy preparation methods and their advantages and disadvantages, the mechanical properties of the main alloy systems and their influencing factors, the high temperature protective coating system and its preparation methods. Finally, the future research directions are prospected according to the shortcomings of the current research.

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引用本文

李旭,張志彬,何鵬飛,孫川,蔣斌,梁秀兵.國內(nèi)外鉭及鉭合金的研究現(xiàn)狀與展望[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(3):1131~1142.[Li Xu, Zhang Zhibin, He Pengfei, Sun Chuan, Jiang Bin, Liang Xiubing. Research Status and Prospect of Tantalum and Tantalum-based Alloy at Home and Abroad[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(3):1131~1142.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220169

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  • 收稿日期:2022-03-04
  • 最后修改日期:2022-05-16
  • 錄用日期:2022-06-16
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-04-07
  • 出版日期: 2023-03-24