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TB17鈦合金初生α相對元素重分布和時效析出的影響
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1.南昌航空大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院;2.中國航發(fā)北京航空材料研究院 先進(jìn)鈦合金航空科技重點(diǎn)實驗室

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(51761029,51864035)


Effect of primary α phase on element partitioning and aging precipitation in TB17 titanium alloy
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1.School of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanchang Hangkong University;2.Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials

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    摘要:

    對TB17鈦合金進(jìn)行了亞β固溶處理(固溶溫度800℃-835℃,固溶時間0.5h-9h),采用電子探針分析了Al、Mo、Nb元素在初生α相和β基體中的分布,研究了合金亞β固溶時初生α相析出、元素重分布規(guī)律及其對時效次生相的影響。結(jié)果表明,合金亞β溫度固溶時以晶內(nèi)析出針狀初生α相為主,晶界析出少量片層狀初生α相。初生α相析出量隨亞β固溶溫度升高而降低,固溶溫度高于825℃時基本不析出α相。初生α相尺寸隨固溶時間延長而增大,固溶時間超過2h后,初生α相析出量達(dá)到穩(wěn)態(tài)。Al元素傾向于在初生α相中富集,Mo和Nb元素則傾向于β基體富集。初生α相中心部位Al元素濃度較高,邊緣部位較低,而Mo和Nb元素中心部位則濃度較低,邊緣部位較高。增加初生α相析出量,會使β基體Al濃度降低,Mo、Nb元素濃度升高。初生α相較少(2%)時初生α相周圍的次生α相以針狀或片層狀形貌為主,遠(yuǎn)離初生α相區(qū)域的次生α相以似網(wǎng)籃結(jié)構(gòu)為主,初生α相較多(10%)時次生α相均以片層狀形貌為主。

    Abstract:

    Subcritical β solution treatment of TB17 titanium alloy was carried out at the solution temperature range from 800℃ to 835℃ and the solution time range from 0.5h to 9h, and the distribution of Al, Mo and Nb elements in the primary α phase and β matrix was studied by Electron Probe Microanalysis (EPMA). Effect of subcritical β solution on precipitation of primary α phase and secondary α phase of the alloy was investigated. . The experimental results show that primary α phase presents two typical morphologies of needle-type and lamellae-type structure, which the needle-type α phase is distributed at grain interior and lamellae-type α phase is distributed at grain boundaries. The amount of primary α phase decreases with the increasing of solution temperature. No primary α phase is observed at the solution temperature higher than 825℃. The amount of primary α phase increases with the decreasing of solution temperature. The precipitation of primary α phase will reach a steady state at the solution time higher than 2h. Al element tends to be enriched in the primary α phase, and Mo and Nb element tend to be enriched in the β matrix. The Al concentration in the center of the α phase is higher than that in the edge, while the Mo and Nb concentration in the center is lower than that in the edge. Increasing the amount of primary α phase will decrease Al concentration and increase Mo and Nb concentration in the β matrix. When the amount of primary α phase is low, the secondary α phase near primary α phase presents the morphologies of needle-type or lamellae-type structure, and a morphology of the basketweave structure for the secondary α phase far from primary α phase. When the amount of primary α phase is high, the secondary α phase presents the morphologies of needle-type or lamellae-type structure.

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歐陽德來,謝有美,胡圣偉,朱知壽,王新南,崔 霞. TB17鈦合金初生α相對元素重分布和時效析出的影響[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(2):710~718.[Ouyang DeLai, Xie Youmei, Hu Shengwei, Zhu Zhishou, Wang Xinnan, Cui Xia. Effect of primary α phase on element partitioning and aging precipitation in TB17 titanium alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(2):710~718.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20220068

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  • 收稿日期:2022-01-21
  • 最后修改日期:2022-06-21
  • 錄用日期:2022-07-12
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-03-09
  • 出版日期: 2023-02-28