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鎳摻雜類金剛石電極的制備及在傳感器中的應(yīng)用
作者:
作者單位:

1.華南理工大學;2.廣東省科學院新材料研究所

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基金項目:

廣東特支計劃項目;廣東省基礎(chǔ)與應(yīng)用基礎(chǔ)研究基金項目;廣州市科技計劃項目


Preparation of Ni Doped Diamond-like Electrode and Its Application in Sensor
Author:
Affiliation:

1.South China University of Technology;2.Institute of New Materials, Guangdong Academy of Sciences

Fund Project:

Guangdong Special Support Program;Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation;Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou

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    摘要:

    采用高功率脈沖磁控濺射技術(shù)在純Ti基體上制備了不同Ni含量的鎳-類金剛石(Ni-DLC)復(fù)合電極,用于構(gòu)建無酶葡萄糖傳感器。利用X射線衍射儀、原子力顯微鏡、拉曼光譜儀及電化學工作站等對Ni-DLC復(fù)合電極的表面形貌、微觀結(jié)構(gòu)以及電化學性能進行表征。結(jié)果表明:(1)隨著Ni含量的增多,Ni-DLC薄膜表面粒子突起逐漸增加,且團聚的粒子直徑也在不斷變大,顯著增多了薄膜表面的活性位點。Ni-DLC薄膜中sp2鍵的含量增多,薄膜的有序度增加且導電性得到改善,薄膜中沒有形成明顯的Ni-C鍵,Ni主要以單質(zhì)形式存在。(2)將Ni-DLC復(fù)合電極封裝成葡萄糖傳感器置于葡萄糖溶液中進行測試,結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn):Ni-DLC復(fù)合電極對于葡萄糖有著很好的催化效果,電極反應(yīng)主要受擴散控制,氧化峰電流密度與葡萄糖濃度有著很好的線性關(guān)系,Ni-DLC復(fù)合電極對于葡萄糖的檢測靈敏度為796 μAmM-1cm-2,檢測下限LOD = 0.5 μM,響應(yīng)時間5 s,對于尿酸及抗壞血酸有很好的抗干擾性能,該電極在構(gòu)建無酶葡萄糖傳感器方面有著廣闊的應(yīng)用前景。

    Abstract:

    Nickel diamond-like (Ni-DLC) composite electrodes with different Ni contents were prepared on pure Ti substrate by high power pulsed magnetron sputtering technology, which was used to construct enzyme-free glucose sensor. The surface morphology, microstructure and electrochemical performance of Ni-DLC composite electrode were characterized by X-ray diffractometer, atomic force microscope, Raman spectrometer and electrochemical workstation. The results show that: (1) with the increase of Ni content, the particle protrusion on the surface of Ni-DLC film increases gradually, and the diameter of agglomeration particles also increases, which significantly increases the active sites on the surface of Ni-DLC film. The content of sp2 bond in Ni-DLC film increases, the order degree of the film increases, and the conductivity of the film is improved. No obvious Ni-C bond is formed in the film, and Ni mainly exists in elemental form. (2) Glucose sensor made of Ni-DLC composite electrode was placed in glucose solution for testing, and the results showed that: Ni-DLC composite electrode has a good catalytic effect on glucose, electrode reaction is mainly controlled by diffusion, oxidation peak current density and glucose concentration has a good linear relationship, Ni-DLC composite electrode for glucose detection sensitivity of 796 μAmM-1cm-2, the lower limit of detection LOD = 0.5 μM, The response time is 5 s, and the electrode has good anti-interference performance for uric acid and ascorbic acid. The electrode has a broad application prospect in the construction of enzyme-free glucose sensor.

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王桓,邱兆國,林松盛,許偉,韋春貝,郭朝乾,蘇一凡.鎳摻雜類金剛石電極的制備及在傳感器中的應(yīng)用[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2023,52(1):253~260.[Wang Huan, Qiu Zhaoguo, Lin Songsheng, Xu Wei, Wei Chunbei, Guo Chaoqian, Su Yifan. Preparation of Ni Doped Diamond-like Electrode and Its Application in Sensor[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2023,52(1):253~260.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20211123

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  • 收稿日期:2021-12-16
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-01
  • 錄用日期:2022-04-07
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-02-13
  • 出版日期: 2023-02-08