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多孔Fe-Mn合金表面微納形貌調(diào)控及其生物相容性評(píng)價(jià)
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1.國(guó)家生物醫(yī)學(xué)材料工程技術(shù)研究中心;2.四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)院;3.四川大學(xué)機(jī)械工程學(xué)院

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四川省科技計(jì)劃項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目號(hào):2019JDTD0008,2021YFS0020);四川大學(xué)華西醫(yī)學(xué)學(xué)科卓越發(fā)展1.3.5工程項(xiàng)目(項(xiàng)目號(hào):ZYJC21040)


Regulation of surface micro-nano structure of porous Fe-Mn alloy and evaluation on its biological performance
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Sichuan University

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    摘要:

    鐵基可降解金屬因其良好的生物相容性和優(yōu)異的機(jī)械性能,在骨科植入物領(lǐng)域具有廣闊的應(yīng)用前景,但必須突破其降解速率過(guò)慢的瓶頸問(wèn)題。本研究通過(guò)電化學(xué)技術(shù)對(duì)3D打印多孔鐵錳合金(Fe-30Mn)支架表面進(jìn)行去合金化處理。通過(guò)掃描電鏡觀察發(fā)現(xiàn),以鹽酸和氯化鈉分別作為去合金化處理介質(zhì)溶液,可以在支架表面形成多微孔網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)和片狀納米結(jié)構(gòu)。接觸角和粗糙度測(cè)試顯示,兩種微納結(jié)構(gòu)的構(gòu)建均顯著改善了Fe-30Mn支架表面親水性,并提升了其表面粗糙度,多微孔網(wǎng)絡(luò)結(jié)構(gòu)更加粗糙并且親水性更好。利用靜態(tài)浸泡法和電化學(xué)耐腐蝕實(shí)驗(yàn)評(píng)估合金化處理前后支架的腐蝕速率,發(fā)現(xiàn)表面微納結(jié)構(gòu)的形成可加速Fe-30Mn支架的降解。建立體外成骨細(xì)胞培養(yǎng)模型,通過(guò)激光共聚焦觀察及細(xì)胞增殖測(cè)試發(fā)現(xiàn),經(jīng)合金化處理的兩種支架均能支撐細(xì)胞的貼附和增殖,具有良好的細(xì)胞相容性。本研究結(jié)果表明,經(jīng)電化學(xué)去合金化處理后,Fe-30Mn支架的降解速度得以增強(qiáng),同時(shí)保持了良好的生物相容性,有望在骨修復(fù)領(lǐng)域得到較好應(yīng)用。

    Abstract:

    Fe-based biodegradable metals having good biocompatibility and excellent mechanical property exhibit great promise for applications in orthopedic implants, while the slow degradation rate is a major bottleneck. In this study, the surface of the porous Fe-30Mn scaffold was dealloyed by electrochemical technology. When using hydrochloric acid and sodium chloride as medium solution in dealloying treatment, micro-nano porous network and sheet-like structures were formed on the surface of the scaffolds, respectively. The contact angle and surface roughness tests showed that the two micro-nano structure significantly improved the hydrophilicity of the Fe-30Mn scaffold and enhanced its roughness. The Fe-30Mn with micro-nano porous network exhibited higher roughness and hydrophlicity than the Fe-30Mn with sheet-like structures. The static immersion method and electrochemical corrosion test were used to evaluate the degradation rate of the before and after alloyingthe scaffolds. The results showed that the construction of surface micro-nano structure could accelerate the degradation of the scaffold. The in vitro cell culture using MC3T3-E1 cells showed that all porous Fe-30Mn scaffolds had good cytocompatibility. The above results confirmed that the Fe-30Mn scaffold had a suitable degradation rate and good biocompatibility after electrochemical dealloying treatment, suggesting its great clinical application prospect in the fields of bone repair.

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引用本文

陳智坤,袁波,聶涌,彭華備,朱向東,張興棟.多孔Fe-Mn合金表面微納形貌調(diào)控及其生物相容性評(píng)價(jià)[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(12):4705~4713.[Chen Zhikun, YuanBo, Nie Yong, Pen Huabei, Zhu Xiang Dong, Zhang Xingdong. Regulation of surface micro-nano structure of porous Fe-Mn alloy and evaluation on its biological performance[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(12):4705~4713.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210997

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  • 收稿日期:2021-11-15
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-27
  • 錄用日期:2022-02-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-01-19
  • 出版日期: 2022-12-30