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LaS/CeS與γ-Fe異相界面性質的第一性原理計算
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內蒙古科技大學 材料與冶金學院稀土學院

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中圖分類號:

O647

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51761034)


First-principles calculations of interface characteristics between LaS/CeS and γ?Fe
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Materials and MetallurgySchool of Rare Earth,Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology

Fund Project:

The Project was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51761034).

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    摘要:

    為了探討LaS/CeS與γ?Fe兩相之間的異相界面性質,本文采用邊?邊匹配(E2EM)模型計算了LaS/CeS與γ?Fe兩相之間晶體學上的原子匹配情況,基于晶體學計算結果,采用基于密度泛函理論的第一性原理,從原子尺度計算了LaS/CeS與γ?Fe之間的界面結合性質與界面能。晶體學計算表明,LaS/CeS與γ?Fe之間沿匹配列的原子間距錯配度最小值為10.63 %/10.52 %,密排面間距錯配度最小值為2.04 %/3.32 %;LaS與γ?Fe之間粗略的位向關系為:LaS∥γ-Fe & LaS∥γ-Fe和LaS∥γ-Fe & LaS∥γ-Fe ;CeS與γ?Fe之間粗略的位向關系為:CeS∥γ-Fe & CeS∥γ-Fe和CeS∥γ-Fe & CeS∥γ-Fe?;陬A測的晶體學位向關系,采用相干界面近似構建了6種不同終端界面模型,第一性原理計算表明,LaS/CeS與γ?Fe之間原子匹配錯配度最低界面的粘附功為4.78J·m?2/3.65J·m?2,界面結合強度較高,界面鍵合以金屬鍵為主。異相界面能計算表明,LaS/CeS與γ?Fe兩相之間的原子匹配錯配度越小,界面能越低,原子匹配錯配度最小時,界面能分別為?0.58J·m?2/?3.43J·m?2,計算結果能夠為LaS/CeS與γ?Fe之間的晶體學匹配提供能量學依據。

    Abstract:

    In order to investigate the heterogeneous-interface characteristics between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe, the edge-to-edge matching (E2EM) model was employed to calculate the atomic matching mismatch between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe from the crystallographic point view. On the basis of the crystallographic calculations, the first-principle calculation based on the density functional theory was performed to calculate the interfacial bonding characteristics and the interface energy between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe on the atomic scale. The crystallographic calculations indicated that the minimum of the interatomic spacing misfit between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe along the matching direction was 10.63%/10.52%, and the minimum of interplanar spacing mismatch is 2.04%/3.32%, respectively. The rough orientation relationships (ORs) were predicted as follows: LaS∥γ-Fe &LaS∥γ-Fe and LaS∥γ-Fe &LaS∥γ-Fe; CeS∥γ-Fe &CeS∥γ-Fe and CeS∥γ-Fe &CeS∥γ-Fe. Based on the predicted ORs, six interface models with different atomic terminations were constructed using the coherent interface approximation. The first-principles calculations showed that the adhesion work of the interface between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe with the lowest interatomic mismatch was 4.78J·m-2/3.65J·m-2,which indicated the larger bonding strength of the interface between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe with the lower interatomic mismatch. The interface bond was dominated by the metal bond. The calculations of interface energy between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe indicated that the smaller the interatomic mismatch was, the lower the interface energy was obtained. The interface energy between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe with the lowest interatomic mismatch was -0.58J·m-2/-3.43J·m-2. The first-principles calculations can provide the theoretical foundations from the energetics point view for the crystallographic matching between LaS/CeS and γ-Fe. current method.

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周印,計云萍,齊建波,辛浩浩,李一鳴. LaS/CeS與γ-Fe異相界面性質的第一性原理計算[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(12):4551~4560.[Zhou Yin, Ji Yunping, Qi Jianbo, Xin Haohao, Li Yiming. First-principles calculations of interface characteristics between LaS/CeS and γ?Fe[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(12):4551~4560.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210995

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  • 收稿日期:2021-11-14
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-26
  • 錄用日期:2022-02-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2023-01-19
  • 出版日期: 2022-12-30