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置氫0.55wt.%對電弧增材制造TC4鈦合金組織影響的研究
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1.南京工業(yè)大學;2.南京尚吉增材制造研究院有限公司

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國家自然科學基金資助(項目號No.51875274),山東省重大科技創(chuàng)新工程項目(2019JZZY010418);濟南市“高校20條”創(chuàng)新團隊項目(2020GXRC004)


Study on the influence of 0.55wt.% hydrogenation on the microstructure of TC4 titanium alloy by wire arc additive manufacturing
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    摘要:

    本文研究了置氫0.55wt.%的電弧增材制造TC4鈦合金經過HVC氫處理后組織的演變規(guī)律。結論表明,電弧增材制造技術制備的TC4鈦合金,組織形貌為粗大的柱狀β晶,且晶粒內部為片層α集束。經過置氫處理后,由于氫的擴散和對晶界腐蝕的作用,使β晶內部片層α集束變的更加細小,且有氫化物的產生。隨后在810℃溫度下對置氫鈦合金進行淬火,組織中生成了α′ 、α″和亞穩(wěn)相βM。并在后續(xù)的時效除氫過程中,隨著馬氏體、亞穩(wěn)相和氫化物的分解,使鈦合金組織中柱狀β晶內的片層α晶粒得到顯著細化,形成交錯分布的細針狀組織。

    Abstract:

    This paper studies the evolution of the microstructure of the wire arc additive manufactured TC4 titanium alloy with a hydrogen content of 0.55wt.% after HVC hydrogen treatment. The conclusion shows that the microstructure of TC4 titanium alloy produced by wire arc additive manufacturing technology is coarse columnar β crystals, and the inside of the crystal grains is lamellar α clusters. After the hydrogenation treatment, due to the diffusion of hydrogen and the effect of the grain boundary corrosion, the inner layer of the β crystal becomes smaller and the hydride is produced. Subsequently, the hydrogenated titanium alloy was quenched at a temperature of 810℃, and α′, α″ and metastable phase βM were formed in the structure. In the process of aging and hydrogen removal, with the decomposition of martensite, metastable phase and hydride, the lamellar α grains in the columnar β crystals are significantly refined, forming a staggered fine needle-like microstructure.

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陳小龍,戴國慶,孫中剛,郭艷華,常 輝,周 廉.置氫0.55wt.%對電弧增材制造TC4鈦合金組織影響的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(6):2323~2328.[Chen Xiaolong, Dai Guoqing, Sun Zhonggang, Guo Yanhua, Chang Hui, Zhou Lian. Study on the influence of 0.55wt.% hydrogenation on the microstructure of TC4 titanium alloy by wire arc additive manufacturing[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(6):2323~2328.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210925

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  • 收稿日期:2021-10-24
  • 最后修改日期:2022-01-27
  • 錄用日期:2022-01-29
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-07-06
  • 出版日期: 2022-06-29