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AlNiLaCe新型高熵非晶合金的組織結構與電化學腐蝕行為
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作者單位:

1.浙江大學 海洋學院;2.軍事科學院 國防科技創(chuàng)新研究院;3.東南大學 材料科學與工程學院

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中圖分類號:

TG146

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)


Microstructure and Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Novel AlNiLaCe High Entropy Metallic Glasses
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Affiliation:

1.Zhejiang University Ocean College;2.Defense Innovation Institute, Academy of Military Sciences of the PLA of China

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    摘要:

    采用電弧熔煉工藝與真空熔煉快淬系統(tǒng)制備了一系列新型AlNiLaCe高熵非晶合金條帶,并研究了(AlNi) / (LaCe)含量變化對高熵非晶合金組織結構與電化學腐蝕行為的影響。利用X射線衍射儀(XRD)、差示掃描量熱儀(DSC)和顯微硬度計分別研究測定了高熵非晶合金的相結構、熱穩(wěn)定性與硬度;借助掃描電子顯微鏡(SEM)與X射線能譜分析儀(EDS)表征了合金條帶的表面形貌與元素分布情況;通過極化曲線(Tafel)考察了高熵非晶合金在3.5 wt.% NaCl溶液中的電化學腐蝕行為并通過XRD測定了等原子比AlNiLaCe高熵非晶合金條帶的腐蝕產物。結果表明:隨著Al含量的增多,AlNiLaCe高熵非晶合金由典型的非晶態(tài)衍射峰與含Al的金屬間化合物一同組成;合金中(AlNi)含量增多導致其熱穩(wěn)定性與條帶硬度逐漸提高,Al35Ni35La15Ce15高熵非晶合金最高硬度為470 HV0.1。通過電化學腐蝕實驗發(fā)現(xiàn):相比AZ91鎂合金,AlNiLaCe系高熵非晶合金的自腐蝕電位更高,腐蝕電流密度比鎂合金低1個數(shù)量級。

    Abstract:

    A new kind of AlNiLaCe high entropy metallic glasses (denoted as HE-MGs) ribbons were prepared by arc melting and melt spinning. The effects of (AlNi) / (LaCe) ratio on the microstructure and electrochemical corrosion behavior of HE-MGs were studied. The phase structure, thermal stability and hardness of these ribbons were determined by X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) and Vickers hardness tester. The surface morphology and corresponding element distribution of these ribbons were characterized by scanning electron microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum (EDS). The electrochemical corrosion behavior of several AlNiLaCe HE-MGs ribbons in 3.5 wt.% NaCl solution was investigated by polarization curve (Tafel), and the corrosion products of Al25Ni25La25Ce25 ribbons were tested by XRD. The results show that with the increase of Al content, AlNiLaCe high entropy amorphous alloy ribbons are mainly comprised of amorphous phase and Al-rich intermetallic compounds. The increase of (AlNi) content in the alloy ribbons leads to the gradual improvement of their thermal stability and hardness. The maximum hardness of Al35Ni35La15Ce15 high entropy amorphous alloy ribbons is about 470 HV0.1. Through electrochemical corrosion experiments, it is found that compared with AZ91 magnesium alloy, the corrosion potential of AlNiLaCe alloy ribbons is higher and the current density is one order of magnitude lower than that of magnesium alloy.

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張舒研,張志彬,胡振峰,高洋洋,沈寶龍,梁秀兵. AlNiLaCe新型高熵非晶合金的組織結構與電化學腐蝕行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(3):1136~1140.[Zhang Shuyan, Zhang Zhibin, Hu Zhenfeng, Gao Yangyang, Shen Baolong, Liang Xiubing. Microstructure and Electrochemical Corrosion Behavior of Novel AlNiLaCe High Entropy Metallic Glasses[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(3):1136~1140.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210697

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2021-08-05
  • 最后修改日期:2021-08-13
  • 錄用日期:2021-09-09
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-04-06
  • 出版日期: 2022-03-30