3和NaOH反應(yīng)生成Ag2O納米簇,然后加入還原劑甲醛,在Ag2O模板表面形成Ag納米殼,副產(chǎn)物CO2則在Ag殼內(nèi)聚集。隨著反應(yīng)的進(jìn)行,不斷增大的壓力最終擊穿Ag殼,形成了直徑約為200 nm的Ag納米碗。該方法為特殊結(jié)構(gòu)貴金屬納米材料的研究提供了理論和實(shí)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)。"/>

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自模板法合成銀納米碗
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武漢理工大學(xué) 材料復(fù)合新技術(shù)國(guó)家重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室,湖北 武漢 430070

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中圖分類號(hào):

O 614.122;TQ 131.2+2

基金項(xiàng)目:

國(guó)家科技攻關(guān)計(jì)劃


Single-Crystalline Silver Nanobowls Synthesized by Self-Template Method
Author:
Affiliation:

State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, China

Fund Project:

Science Challenge Project (TZ2016001)

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    摘要:

    采用自模板法合成了碗狀銀納米材料,研究了銀納米碗的結(jié)構(gòu)和生長(zhǎng)機(jī)理。結(jié)果表明:AgNO3和NaOH反應(yīng)生成Ag2O納米簇,然后加入還原劑甲醛,在Ag2O模板表面形成Ag納米殼,副產(chǎn)物CO2則在Ag殼內(nèi)聚集。隨著反應(yīng)的進(jìn)行,不斷增大的壓力最終擊穿Ag殼,形成了直徑約為200 nm的Ag納米碗。該方法為特殊結(jié)構(gòu)貴金屬納米材料的研究提供了理論和實(shí)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)。

    Abstract:

    The silver nanobowls were prepared by self-template method, and the structure and growth mechanism of Ag nanobowls were investigated. Results show that the Ag2O clusters result from the reaction of AgNO3 and NaOH. After adding the reductant methanal, Ag nano-shell is obtained on the Ag2O cluster surface with the by-product CO2 inside the Ag nano-shell. With the reaction further proceeding, the increasing pressure breaks through the Ag nano-shell, thereby forming the Ag nanobowls with the size of approximately 200 nm. This unique synthesis method provides theoretical and experiment basis for the noble metal nanomaterials with special structure.

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盧鵬薦,官建國(guó),章嵩.自模板法合成銀納米碗[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(5):1597~1600.[盧鵬薦,Guan Jianguo, Zhang Song. Single-Crystalline Silver Nanobowls Synthesized by Self-Template Method[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(5):1597~1600.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210240

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  • 收稿日期:2021-03-21
  • 最后修改日期:2021-04-19
  • 錄用日期:2021-05-13
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-05-31
  • 出版日期: 2022-05-30