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TiO2摻雜SmTaO4陶瓷熱物理性能研究
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昆明理工大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金資助(項(xiàng)目號(hào)51762028)、云南省基礎(chǔ)研究面上項(xiàng)目資助


Thermophysical Properties of TiO2 doped SmTaO4 ceramics
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Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering,Kunming University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    熱障涂層是燃?xì)廨啓C(jī)高溫部件保護(hù)的重要材料之一,SmTaO4陶瓷具有優(yōu)異的高溫相穩(wěn)定性和力學(xué)性能,有望成為新型熱障涂層材料。本研究采用固相法制備TiO2摻雜SmTaO4陶瓷,研究結(jié)果表明:摻雜TiO2未改變SmTaO4陶瓷晶體結(jié)構(gòu),樣品均為單斜相,摻雜2% mol TiO2的SmTaO4陶瓷燒結(jié)過(guò)程中出現(xiàn)的第二相為Sm0.33TaO3;隨著TiO2含量增加,SmTaO4陶瓷的熱導(dǎo)率先下降后上升,當(dāng)TiO2摻雜含量為2%時(shí),熱導(dǎo)率最低為1.42W?m?1?K?1,低于SmTaO4(1.59W?m-1?K-1,900℃),與7-8YSZ相比(2.1~2.7 W?m?1?K?1,100~900℃)下降了近30%。摻雜2%TiO2的SmTaO4陶瓷熱膨脹性系數(shù)最大值為10.8×10-6K-1,大于YSZ(~10.0×10-6K-1)和SmTaO4(9.62×10-6K-1,1200℃),與純SmTaO4相比,TiO2摻雜提高了SmTaO4陶瓷的熱膨脹系數(shù)。因此,TiO2摻雜SmTaO4陶瓷有望作為新型熱障涂層材料使用。

    Abstract:

    Thermal barrier coatings are one of the most important materials in gas turbine to protect the high temperature components. The SmTaO4 ceramics have excellent high-temperature phase stability and mechanical properties and show great potential for use as next-generation thermal barrier coating materials. In this paper, the TiO2-SmTaO4 ceramics have been prepared via high temperature solid-state reaction. The results show that that TiO2 doped SmTaO4 did not change the crystal structure of the SmTaO4 itself and its phase structure was still a single monoclinic phase. The TiO2-SmTaO4 ceramics doped with 2% mol have a second phase, which is inferred to as Sm0.33TaO7. The TiO2-SmTaO4 ceramics have a lower thermal conductivity (1.42 W?m?1?K?1 at 900 ℃) than 7–8-YSZ and SmTaO4(1.59W?m-1?K-1,900℃), with a minimum nearly 30% lower than YSZ. The highest thermal expansion coefficient is detected in 2% TiO2-doped SmTaO4 ceramics (10.8×10-6K-1), which is much higher than that of YSZ (10.0×10-6K-1). Compared with pure SmTaO4, TiO2 doping increased the thermal expansion coefficient of TiO2-SmTaO4 ceramics. This indicates that TiO2-SmTaO4 ceramics have the potential to be employed as thermal barrier coatings.

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引用本文

周穎,石興華,甘國(guó)友,葛振華,馮晶. TiO2摻雜SmTaO4陶瓷熱物理性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2022,51(2):545~551.[Zhou Ying, Shi Xing-Hua, Gan Guo-You, Ge Zhen-Hua, Feng Jing. Thermophysical Properties of TiO2 doped SmTaO4 ceramics[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2022,51(2):545~551.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20210159

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  • 收稿日期:2021-02-26
  • 最后修改日期:2021-04-08
  • 錄用日期:2021-05-13
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2022-03-09
  • 出版日期: 2022-02-28