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Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15塊體非晶合金動(dòng)態(tài)壓縮性能研究
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北京理工大學(xué)材料學(xué)院

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TG139+.8

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Study On Dynamic Compression Properties Of Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15 Bulk Metallic Glass
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    摘要:

    通過銅模噴鑄法制備了含有少量納米晶的Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15大塊非晶合金。利用分離式霍普金森桿(SHPB)分別對試樣進(jìn)行室溫(25℃)、-80℃和液氮溫度(-196℃)三種不同溫度環(huán)境下的高應(yīng)變率加載動(dòng)態(tài)壓縮實(shí)驗(yàn),結(jié)合帶有能譜的場發(fā)射掃描電鏡(SEM)觀察材料壓縮斷口的形貌特征。對比分析發(fā)現(xiàn):材料在-80℃下的動(dòng)態(tài)最大抗壓強(qiáng)度以及塑性變形最高,最大抗壓強(qiáng)度達(dá)到2378MPa,塑性應(yīng)變達(dá)到12%,強(qiáng)韌性配合優(yōu)異,在材料斷口形貌中發(fā)現(xiàn)了獨(dú)特的褶皺特征;材料在室溫以及液氮溫度下的力學(xué)性能相近,最大抗壓強(qiáng)度在1600MPa左右,塑性應(yīng)變達(dá)到8%左右,斷口中出現(xiàn)了大量的河流花樣。材料在室溫下表現(xiàn)為應(yīng)變軟化,在低溫下表現(xiàn)出一定程度的應(yīng)變率強(qiáng)化效應(yīng)。

    Abstract:

    The Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15 bulk metallic glass with a small amount of nanocrystalline was prepared by copper mould injection casting. The dynamic compression properties of the alloy was investigated with the split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) under high strain rates at room temperature (25℃) ,-80℃ and liquid nitrogen temperature (–196 ℃), respectively. The morphology characteristics of the compression fracture were observed by field emission scanning electron microscope (SEM) with energy spectrum. Comparative analysis shows that the material exhibited maximum dynamic compressive strength and plastic deformation at -80℃, and the maximum compressive strength reached 2378MPa when the plastic strain reached 12% , which exhibited excellent mechanical strength and toughness. Furthermore , uncommon profuse wrinkles were also found on the fracture surface. The mechanical properties of the materials were similar at room temperature and liquid nitrogen temperature. The maximum compressive strength was around 1600MPa while the plastic strain reached about 8%, and the river pattern on the fracture surface of the material could also be observed. In addition , the material showed strain softening at room temperature and strain rate strengthening at low temperature to a certain extent.

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陳娜,程煥武,孫馳,沈永華,王揚(yáng)衛(wèi),王迎春,李碩,劉娟. Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15塊體非晶合金動(dòng)態(tài)壓縮性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(11):4128~4134.[Chen Na, Cheng Huanwu, Sun Chi, Shen Yonghua, Wang Yangwei, Wang Yingchun, Li Shuo, Liu Juan. Study On Dynamic Compression Properties Of Ti45Zr35Cu5Ni15 Bulk Metallic Glass[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(11):4128~4134.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200934

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  • 收稿日期:2020-12-03
  • 最后修改日期:2021-03-07
  • 錄用日期:2021-04-15
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-11-30
  • 出版日期: 2021-11-24