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復(fù)合蛋盒型夾層結(jié)構(gòu)動態(tài)壓縮的力學(xué)性能研究
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北京科技大學(xué)機械工程學(xué)院 北京

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中圖分類號:

TG306

基金項目:

北京科技大學(xué)順德研究生院科技創(chuàng)新專項資金項目(項目號:BK19BE009)和廣東省基礎(chǔ)與應(yīng)用研究基金(項目號:2019B1515120070)資助


Study on dynamic compression properties of egg-box sandwich structure
Author:
Affiliation:

University of Science and Technology Beijing

Fund Project:

Basic and Applied Basic Research Fund for Guangdong province

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    摘要:

    蛋盒型結(jié)構(gòu)是一種新型的周期性單胞輕質(zhì)結(jié)構(gòu),該結(jié)構(gòu)具有低密度、高比強度和吸能能力強等特性。本文通過有限元法建立了平面蛋盒型夾芯板與曲面蛋盒型夾心板的落錘沖擊模型,對比分析了其抗沖擊特性,并且對不同條件下的蛋盒型結(jié)構(gòu)的動態(tài)壓縮力學(xué)性能進行對比分析。結(jié)果表明:受到?jīng)_擊時的夾芯板會經(jīng)歷三個階段,其中壓縮階段為主要的吸能階段,通過將沖擊動能轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)閵A芯板的塑性耗散能來達到緩沖吸能的目的,同時這些特性依賴于成型高度以及上下面板厚度等結(jié)構(gòu)參數(shù),單胞結(jié)構(gòu)成型高度為6mm、單胞周期為20mm、上下面板板厚為0.5mm、曲率半徑為400mm時,復(fù)合蛋盒型夾芯板具有更好地力學(xué)性能。

    Abstract:

    Egg-box structure is a new type of periodic single cell lightweight structure, which has the characteristics of low density, high specific strength and high energy absorption capacity.Was established based on finite element method in this paper, surface with a plane egg box type sandwich board egg carton drop hammer impact model of sandwich panels, a comparative analysis of its impact resistant properties, and the different egg box type structure under the condition of dynamic compression mechanical properties were analyzed, the results show that the impact of sandwich board goes through three stages, including the compression stage as the main stage of energy absorption, through the impact kinetic energy is transformed into the sandwich board plastic dissipation can to achieve the goal of buffer energy absorption.At the same time, these characteristics depend on the forming height and the thickness of upper and lower panels and other structural parameters. When the forming height of single-cell structure is 6mm,the period of single cell is 20mm ,the thickness of upper and lower panels is 0.5mm, and the radius of curvature is 400mm, the composite egg-box sandwich panel has better mechanical properties.

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秦勤,王建偉,劉星巖,鄭林.復(fù)合蛋盒型夾層結(jié)構(gòu)動態(tài)壓縮的力學(xué)性能研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(11):4103~4112.[Qin Qin, Jianwei Wang, Xingyan Liu, Lin Zheng. Study on dynamic compression properties of egg-box sandwich structure[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(11):4103~4112.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200908

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  • 收稿日期:2020-11-24
  • 最后修改日期:2021-01-05
  • 錄用日期:2021-02-04
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-11-30
  • 出版日期: 2021-11-24