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Zr-4合金板材冷軋過程材料變形晶體塑性分析與織構演變
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中國科學院 金屬研究所

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中圖分類號:

TG146.4

基金項目:

能源局核能重大專項(No.2019ZX06002001);國家自然科學基金項目(No.51875547)


Deformation analysis of crystal plasticity and texture prediction of Zr-4 alloy during cold rolling process
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Institute of metal research, Chinese Academy of Sciences

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    摘要:

    選取厚度為3.6mm具有典型雙峰織構的Zr-4合金板材,利用電子背散射衍射(EBSD)技術對板材冷軋后的織構進行表征,利用粘塑性自洽(VPSC)模型對板材冷軋后的變形機理進行分析。VPSC模型預測了軋制道次數量、每道次壓下量以及總變形量對冷軋織構以及變形機理的影響規(guī)律,結果表明Zr-4合金板材在冷軋后,織構保持典型的基面雙峰織構;軋制道次數、單道次壓下量對冷軋后的織構以及變形機理無明顯影響;總變形量對冷軋后的織構有明顯影響,隨著軋制總變形量減小,大部分晶粒的c軸由法向(ND)向寬向(TD)轉動;當變形量低于臨近變形量39%時,法向科恩系數(Fn)隨著變形量的增大而快速增大,柱面滑移開啟快速降低,當變形量超過39%時,法向科恩系數(Fn)的增長趨于平緩,柱面滑移的開啟趨于穩(wěn)定。

    Abstract:

    A cold rolled Zr-4 alloy sheet of 3.6mm thickness with a typical bimodal texture was applied. Texture evolution was characterized by electron backscattering diffraction (EBSD) technique. Visco-plastic self-consistent (VPSC) model was analyzed to evaluate deformation mechanism of Zr-4 alloy sheet during cold rolling. Effects of rolling pass number, reduction per pass and total deformation on texture were predicted with the VPSC model. Results show that the texture of Zr-4 alloy sheet maintained a typical basal bimodal texture during the cold rolling process. Rolling pass number and reduction per pass had little influence on the texture evolution and deformation mechanism. However, total rolling deformation had significant effect on the texture evolution. With the decrease of deformation, the C-axis of most grains rotated from the normal direction to the transverse direction; When the rolling deformation is less than the critical deformation which is 39%, the Kearn factors of normal direction (Fn) rises rapidly with the increased deformation, and prismatic slip quickly decreases.When the deformation exceeds 39%, only slight increase of Kearns factor was observed, and prismatic slip becomes stable.

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劉歡,鄧偲瀛,宋鴻武,張士宏,郭文斌. Zr-4合金板材冷軋過程材料變形晶體塑性分析與織構演變[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(10):3591~3599.[Huan Liu, Siying Deng, Hongwu Song, Shihong Zhang, Wenbin Guo. Deformation analysis of crystal plasticity and texture prediction of Zr-4 alloy during cold rolling process[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(10):3591~3599.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200832

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  • 收稿日期:2020-10-29
  • 最后修改日期:2020-12-14
  • 錄用日期:2020-12-23
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-10-28
  • 出版日期: 2021-10-25