方向的螺位錯(cuò)、刃位錯(cuò)和混合位錯(cuò)的芯寬度都要比<100>方向窄。它們相應(yīng)的的不穩(wěn)定層錯(cuò)能存在γus<110>大于γus<001>的關(guān)系,可見(jiàn),不穩(wěn)定層錯(cuò)能是影響具有B2結(jié)構(gòu)的金屬間化合物位錯(cuò)性質(zhì)的重要因素之一。B2-AlDy滑移系為<111>{110}的位錯(cuò),除了位錯(cuò)角為54.7°的位錯(cuò)以外,其他位錯(cuò)角的彈性應(yīng)變能都要大于失配能,而且在相同周期內(nèi)看,它們的相位總是相反;位錯(cuò)角為54.7°的位錯(cuò),失配能比彈性應(yīng)變能大,而且兩者在相同周期內(nèi)同相位。總體來(lái)說(shuō),B2-AlDy的{110}面上<100>、<110>和<111>方向的位錯(cuò),隨著位錯(cuò)角的減小(<111>方向的54.7°的位錯(cuò)除外),總能量以及相應(yīng)的應(yīng)力都依次增大。"/>

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B2結(jié)構(gòu)的鋁-鏑金屬間化合物位錯(cuò)性質(zhì)的研究
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O469

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國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金(51734007,51874236,51974237),中國(guó)博士后基金(2017M623329XB)


Study on {110} plane dislocation core structure and Peierls stress of B2 aldy
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China Postdoctoral Science Foundation

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    本文用截?cái)嘟品?研究了B2結(jié)構(gòu)的鋁-鏑金屬間化合物{110}面的位錯(cuò)性質(zhì)。結(jié)果表明,伯格斯矢量為<110>方向的螺位錯(cuò)、刃位錯(cuò)和混合位錯(cuò)的芯寬度都要比<100>方向窄。它們相應(yīng)的的不穩(wěn)定層錯(cuò)能存在γus<110>大于γus<001>的關(guān)系,可見(jiàn),不穩(wěn)定層錯(cuò)能是影響具有B2結(jié)構(gòu)的金屬間化合物位錯(cuò)性質(zhì)的重要因素之一。B2-AlDy滑移系為<111>{110}的位錯(cuò),除了位錯(cuò)角為54.7°的位錯(cuò)以外,其他位錯(cuò)角的彈性應(yīng)變能都要大于失配能,而且在相同周期內(nèi)看,它們的相位總是相反;位錯(cuò)角為54.7°的位錯(cuò),失配能比彈性應(yīng)變能大,而且兩者在相同周期內(nèi)同相位??傮w來(lái)說(shuō),B2-AlDy的{110}面上<100>、<110>和<111>方向的位錯(cuò),隨著位錯(cuò)角的減小(<111>方向的54.7°的位錯(cuò)除外),總能量以及相應(yīng)的應(yīng)力都依次增大。

    Abstract:

    Dislocation properties of {110} in Al-Dy intermetallic compound with B2 structure were studied by truncation approximation.The results show that the Burgess vector is <110>, the core width of the directional screw, edge and mixed dislocation should be greater than <100> irection. Their corresponding unstable stratification energy is present γus<110> < γus<001>. It can be seen that the unstable stratification energy is one of the important factors affecting the dislocation properties of intermetallic compounds with B2 structure. B2-AlDy slip system is <111>. For the dislocation of {110}, except for the dislocation with a dislocation Angle of 54.7°, the elastic strain energy of other dislocation angles is greater than the misfit energy, and their phases are always opposite in the same period.When the dislocation Angle is 54.7°, the misfit energy is greater than the elastic strain energy, and both of them are in phase in the same period. In general, for the {110} plane of B2-AlDy, <100>, <110> and <111> direction of dislocation, with the reduction of dislocation angle (except the <111> direction for the dislocation angle of 54.7°), the total energy and the corresponding stress increase in turn.

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李紹蓉. B2結(jié)構(gòu)的鋁-鏑金屬間化合物位錯(cuò)性質(zhì)的研究[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(3):867~875.[Li Shaorong. Study on {110} plane dislocation core structure and Peierls stress of B2 aldy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(3):867~875.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200744

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  • 收稿日期:2020-09-23
  • 最后修改日期:2020-10-21
  • 錄用日期:2020-10-23
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-04-02
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