-1的條件下進行失穩(wěn)變形組織和動態(tài)再結晶行為的模擬和預測,并通過對比金相組織,驗證了該模擬結果的可靠性。結果表明,流動應力隨變形溫度的升高或應變速率的降低而降低;失穩(wěn)變形組織集中在低溫、高應變速率區(qū)域;高溫和低應變速率均有利于動態(tài)再結晶(DRX)行為;微觀組織的觀察結果與模擬預測的結果吻合較好,說明本研究提出的加工圖技術與有限元技術相結合的方法對模擬與預測金屬鍛造過程中的失穩(wěn)變形組織和DRX行為是可行的。"/>

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BT25鈦合金在鍛造過程中失穩(wěn)變形和動態(tài)再結晶行為的數(shù)值模擬
作者:
作者單位:

南昌航空大學 航空制造工程學院,江西 南昌 330063

作者簡介:

通訊作者:

中圖分類號:

TG146.23

基金項目:

國家自然科學基金資助(項目號51464035)


Numerical Simulation of Unstable Deformation and Dynamic Recrystallization Behavior of BT25 Titanium Alloy During Hot Forging
Author:
Affiliation:

School of Aeronautic Manufacturing Engineering, Nanchang Hangkong University, Nanchang 330063, China

Fund Project:

National Natural Science Foundation of China (51464035)

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    摘要:

    分別利用失穩(wěn)圖和功率耗散圖確定BT25鈦合金失穩(wěn)變形組織和動態(tài)再結晶變形組織的熱力參數(shù)邊界條件,并將其輸入到Deform-3D有限元軟件中,使加工圖技術與有限元技術能夠進行有效結合。利用二次開發(fā)后的軟件對BT25鈦合金在變形溫度為950~1100 ℃和應變速率0.001~1 s-1的條件下進行失穩(wěn)變形組織和動態(tài)再結晶行為的模擬和預測,并通過對比金相組織,驗證了該模擬結果的可靠性。結果表明,流動應力隨變形溫度的升高或應變速率的降低而降低;失穩(wěn)變形組織集中在低溫、高應變速率區(qū)域;高溫和低應變速率均有利于動態(tài)再結晶(DRX)行為;微觀組織的觀察結果與模擬預測的結果吻合較好,說明本研究提出的加工圖技術與有限元技術相結合的方法對模擬與預測金屬鍛造過程中的失穩(wěn)變形組織和DRX行為是可行的。

    Abstract:

    The thermal parameter boundary conditions of the unstable deformation microstructure and dynamic recrystallized microstructure of BT25 titanium alloy were determined by the instability maps and power dissipation maps, respectively. The results were used in the Deform-3D finite element (FE) software to effectively combine the processing map technique with FE technique. The FE codes after secondary development were used to simulate and predict the unstable deformation zones and dynamic recrystallization (DRX) behavior of BT25 titanium alloy at the deformation temperature of 950~1100 °C and the strain rate of 0.001~1 s-1. The reliability of simulation results was verified by metallographic microstructure. Results show that the flow stress is decreased with increasing the deformation temperature or decreasing the strain rate. The unstable deformed microstructure is concentrated in the region of low temperature and high strain rate. Both high temperature and low strain rate are beneficial to DRX behavior. The results of metallographic microstructure are in good agreement with those of simulation, indicating that the method of combining processing map technique and FE technique is reliable and feasible for predicting the unstable deformed microstructure and DRX behavior in the metal forging process.

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馮瑞,王克魯,魯世強,李鑫,周璇.BT25鈦合金在鍛造過程中失穩(wěn)變形和動態(tài)再結晶行為的數(shù)值模擬[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(9):3149~3157.[Feng Rui, Wang Kelu, Lu Shiqiang, Li Xin, Zhou Xuan. Numerical Simulation of Unstable Deformation and Dynamic Recrystallization Behavior of BT25 Titanium Alloy During Hot Forging[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(9):3149~3157.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200573

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-05
  • 最后修改日期:2020-08-13
  • 錄用日期:2020-09-02
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-09-26
  • 出版日期: 2021-09-24