2-ZrC-SiC涂層。微米-亞微米增強結構由微米級的碳化硅為骨架,亞微米級的超高溫陶瓷顆粒(UHTCs)為填充料組成。采用等離子火焰對復合材料進行了燒蝕試驗。結果表明,在燒蝕過程中由聚集的碳化硅顆粒和超高溫陶瓷顆粒組成的微米-亞微米增強結構在燒蝕氣流的侵蝕下易于形成較大的缺陷。已形成的較大缺陷容易與缺陷周圍的裂紋相連形成較大的凹坑,從而導致部分涂層脫落,并導致整個涂層系統(tǒng)失效。"/>

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具有微米-亞微米增強結構的ZrB2-ZrC-SiC涂層的燒蝕機理與性能
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中南大學 輕質高強結構材料國防科技重點實驗室,湖南 長沙 410083

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國家自然科學基金項目(面上項目,重點項目,重大項目)


Ablation Mechanism and Properties of ZrB2-ZrC-SiC Coating with Micro-Submicron Reinforced Structure
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Affiliation:

National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology for National Defence on High-strength Structural Materials, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China

Fund Project:

Joint Funds of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (U19A2088); National Natural Science Foundation of China (51304249)

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    摘要:

    通過真空浸滲和反應熔滲在C/C復合材料上制備了具有微米-亞微米增強結構的ZrB2-ZrC-SiC涂層。微米-亞微米增強結構由微米級的碳化硅為骨架,亞微米級的超高溫陶瓷顆粒(UHTCs)為填充料組成。采用等離子火焰對復合材料進行了燒蝕試驗。結果表明,在燒蝕過程中由聚集的碳化硅顆粒和超高溫陶瓷顆粒組成的微米-亞微米增強結構在燒蝕氣流的侵蝕下易于形成較大的缺陷。已形成的較大缺陷容易與缺陷周圍的裂紋相連形成較大的凹坑,從而導致部分涂層脫落,并導致整個涂層系統(tǒng)失效。

    Abstract:

    ZrB2-ZrC-SiC coating with micro-submicron reinforced structure was prepared on the C/C composites by vacuum infiltration and reactive melt infiltration. The micro-submicron reinforced structure consisted of micron-sized SiC as the skeleton and submicron-sized ultra-high temperature ceramic particles (UHTCs) as the filler. The ablation resistance of the composites was tested by plasma flame. Results show that during ablation, the micro-submicron reinforced structure composed of concentrated SiC particles and UHTCs is prone to form larger defects under the erosion of ablative airflow. The defects induce ablation gaps that are connected with the surrounding cracks to form larger pits, which cause part of the coating to fall off, and the failure of the whole coating system.

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羅驍,楊鑫,黃啟忠,蘇哲安,方存謙,陳蕾.具有微米-亞微米增強結構的ZrB2-ZrC-SiC涂層的燒蝕機理與性能[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(8):2678~2685.[Luo Xiao, Yang Xin, Huang Qizhong, Su Zhean, Fang Cunqian, Chen Lei. Ablation Mechanism and Properties of ZrB2-ZrC-SiC Coating with Micro-Submicron Reinforced Structure[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(8):2678~2685.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200524

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  • 收稿日期:2020-07-22
  • 最后修改日期:2021-06-21
  • 錄用日期:2020-09-02
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-09-07
  • 出版日期: 2021-08-31