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Al對1Cr9Al(1-3)Ni(1-7)WVNbB合金相變與性能的影響規(guī)律
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河北科技大學(xué)材料科學(xué)與工程學(xué)院

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國家自然科學(xué)基金資助(51774108,51874116)


Effect of Al on Phase Transformation and Properties of 1Cr9Al(1-3)Ni(1-7)WVNbB Alloy
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College of Materials Science and Engineering,Hebei University of Science and Technology

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    摘要:

    為了研究Al對鐵素體耐熱鋼相變與性能的影響規(guī)律,通過在已有合金T92的成分基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行Al元素的添加及改性添加劑Ni的調(diào)整制備出了新型高鋁鐵素體耐熱鋼,研究了不同含量Al元素的加入及熱處理工藝下鐵素體耐熱鋼相變溫度與淬火組織晶粒尺寸、硬度及抗氧化性的關(guān)系。結(jié)果表明,實驗鋼的平衡相變點隨著Al元素含量的增加而升高,且實驗鋼的奧氏體晶粒尺寸越大,Ac1和Ac3溫度越高;鋼中添加的Al、Ni元素總量在2.4 wt %時,淬火后的奧氏體晶粒尺寸最小,且硬度最大;在650 ℃環(huán)境下,鋼中添加3 wt %Al比添加1 wt %Al的抗高溫氧化性能強(qiáng);在750 ℃環(huán)境下,鋼中所含改性添加劑Ni起到了一定的作用,Al-Ni比越大,鋼便表現(xiàn)出了較強(qiáng)的抗氧化性。

    Abstract:

    To study Al on the properties of ferritic heat resistant steel phase change and the influence law, a new type of high aluminium ferritic heat resistant steel was prepared by adding Al element and adjusting additive Ni on the basis of T92 alloy composition. The relationship of ferritic heat resistant steel phase change temperature under different Al contents and heat treatment processes and quenching organization grain size, hardness and oxidation resistance was studied. The results show that the equilibrium phase transition point of the experimental steel increases with the increase of Al content, and the Ac1 and Ac3 temperature of the experimental steel becomes higher with the austenite grain size becoming larger. When the total amount of Al and Ni elements added in steel is 2.4 wt %, the austenite after quenching grain size is the smallest and the hardness is the largest. Adding 3 wt % Al to steel at 650 °C is more resistant to high temperature oxidation than adding 1 wt % Al. At 750 °C, the modified additive Ni plays a certain role. The larger the Al-Ni ratio, the stronger the oxidation resistance of the steel.

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趙嫚嫚,秦森,馮捷,代永娟,國棟. Al對1Cr9Al(1-3)Ni(1-7)WVNbB合金相變與性能的影響規(guī)律[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(8):2823~2830.[Zhao Manman, Qin Sen, Feng Jie, Dai Yongjuan, Guo Dong. Effect of Al on Phase Transformation and Properties of 1Cr9Al(1-3)Ni(1-7)WVNbB Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(8):2823~2830.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200420

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-15
  • 最后修改日期:2021-06-03
  • 錄用日期:2021-06-21
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-09-07
  • 出版日期: 2021-08-31