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可降解醫(yī)用鎂合金耐腐蝕性能研究進展
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濟南大學(xué)

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山東省自然科學(xué)基金(ZR2019QEE032);山東省高等學(xué)校青創(chuàng)科技支持計劃(2019KJB021)


Research progress of corrosion resistance of degradable medical magnesium alloys
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    摘要:

    鎂及其合金相比于其他不可降解的醫(yī)用金屬材料具有更好的可生物降解性,且無需進一步手術(shù)取出,降低了治療成本,已成為人體植入物的候選材料。本文針對可降解吸收的醫(yī)用鎂合金的耐腐蝕性較差,在臨床上的應(yīng)用受到了很大的限制的問題,介紹了三種典型醫(yī)用鎂合金耐腐蝕性能的變化和近幾年有關(guān)可降解醫(yī)用鎂合金的腐蝕研究進展,總結(jié)了研究可降解醫(yī)用鎂合金耐腐蝕性能的實驗方法和結(jié)果。得出未來醫(yī)用鎂合金既要充分發(fā)揮其可降解吸收的優(yōu)點,又要把控好在人體服役期間的降解速度的結(jié)論。

    Abstract:

    Compared with other non-degradable medical metal materials, magnesium and its alloys have better biodegradability, and no further surgical removal is required, which reduces the cost of treatment and has become a candidate material for human implants. This article addresses the problem of poor corrosion resistance of medical magnesium alloys that are degradable and absorbed, and their clinical application is greatly limited. The changes in the corrosion resistance of three typical medical magnesium alloys and the related degradation in recent years are introduced. The progress of the research on the corrosion of medical magnesium alloys summarizes the experimental methods and results of studying the corrosion resistance of degradable medical magnesium alloys. It is concluded that medical magnesium alloys in the future must give full play to their advantages of degradable absorption, but also must control the degradation rate during human service.

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宋玉瑋,喬陽.可降解醫(yī)用鎂合金耐腐蝕性能研究進展[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(4):1482~1491.[Song Yuwei, Qiao Yang. Research progress of corrosion resistance of degradable medical magnesium alloys[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(4):1482~1491.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200360

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  • 收稿日期:2020-05-26
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-30
  • 錄用日期:2020-07-20
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-05-08
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