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鉀摻雜鎢合金中氣相熱充氘的熱脫附行為
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1.中國(guó)工程物理研究院材料研究所;2.表面物理與化學(xué)重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室

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國(guó)家磁約束核聚變能發(fā)展研究專項(xiàng)課題(2015GB109002)


Thermal Desorption Behavior of Deuterium by Gas-phase Thermal Charge from Potassium Doped Tungsten Alloy
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1.Institute of Materials,China Academy of Engineering Physics;2.Science and Technology on Surface Physics and Chemistry Laboratory

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    摘要:

    鉀(K)摻雜鎢(W)合金已經(jīng)表現(xiàn)了優(yōu)異的高溫力學(xué)性能,成為最有希望的PFMs備選材料之一。為評(píng)估氫同位素在W-K合金中的滯留情況,采用放電等離子燒結(jié)技術(shù)(SPS),制備了純W及K含量82 ppm的W-K合金,通過氣相熱充法引入D元素,考察熱脫附行為。研究表明,氣相熱充D釋放溫區(qū)從600 K延伸至1200 K ,摻雜K后,D脫附活化能從0.86 eV下降到0.68 eV;純W樣品D滯留量不到1 appm左右,摻雜K后有所提高,但依然大大優(yōu)于商用ITER級(jí)純W。

    Abstract:

    As the most promising plasma facing materials (PFMs),potassium doped tungsten alloy have exhibited excellent high temperature mechanical properties. In order to evaluate the hydrogen isotope residence in WK alloy,the pure W and the WK alloy with 82 ppm potassium doping were prepared by spark plasma sintering(SPS). After deuterium was introduced into potassium doped tungsten alloy by gas-phase thermal charge, thermal desorption spectra(TDS) were obtained with different heating rates. The results show that deuterium released gradually at 600 K~1200 K. And after doping K, the activation energy of thermal desorption of deuterium reduced from 0.86 eV to 0.68 eV; The retention of deuterium in tungsten sample is less than 1 appm and it is enhanced with doping K,but still lower than that of commercial pure W

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鄭振華,葉小球,吳吉良,蔣春麗,楊飛龍,桑革.鉀摻雜鎢合金中氣相熱充氘的熱脫附行為[J].稀有金屬材料與工程,2021,50(3):1000~1006.[ZHENG Zhenhua, YE Xiaoqiu, WU Jiliang, JIANG Chunli, YANG Feilong, SANG Ge. Thermal Desorption Behavior of Deuterium by Gas-phase Thermal Charge from Potassium Doped Tungsten Alloy[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering,2021,50(3):1000~1006.]
DOI:10.12442/j. issn.1002-185X.20200270

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  • 收稿日期:2020-04-24
  • 最后修改日期:2020-06-11
  • 錄用日期:2020-06-30
  • 在線發(fā)布日期: 2021-04-02
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